←Jantel Mitchell's bakery prepares all its cakes between 4 A.M.and 6 A.M.so they will fresh when customers arrive. Day-old cakes are virtually always sold, but at a 50% discount off the regular $8 price. The cost of baking acake is $5, and demand is estimated to be normally distributed, with a mean of 20 and a standard deviation of 5. What is the optimal stocking level? Refer to the Standard normal table for z-values.The optimal stocking level for the bakery is cakes (round your response to the nearest whole number).MacBook AirNext Z0.00.10.20.30.40.80.91.01.10.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.090.5000 0.5040 0.5080 0.5120 0.5160 0.5199 0.5239 0.5279 0.5319 0.53590.5398 0.5438 0.5478 0.5517 0.5557 0.5596 0.5636 0.5675 0.5714 0.57540.5793 0.5832 0.5871 0.5910 0.5948 0.5987 0.6026 0.6064 0.6103 0.61410.6179 0.6217 0.6255 0.6293 0.6331 0.6368 0.6406 0.6443 0.6480 0.65170.6554 0.6591 0.6628 0.6664 0.6700 0.6736 0.6772 0.6808 0.6844 0.68790.5 0.6915 0.6950 0.6985 0.7019 0.7054 0.7088 0.7123 0.7157 0.7190 0.72240.6 0.7258 0.7291 0.7324 0.7357 0.7389 0.7422 0.7454 0.7486 0.7518 0.75490.7 0.7580 0.7612 0.7642 0.7673 0.7704 0.7734 0.7764 0.7794 0.7823 0.78520.7881 0.7910 0.7939 0.7967 0.7996 0.8023 0.8051 0.8079 0.8106 0.81330.8159 0.8186 0.8212 0.8238 0.8264 0.8289 0.8315 0.8340 0.8365 0.83890.8413 0.8438 0.8461 0.8485 0.8508 0.8531 0.8554 0.8577 0.8599 0.86210.8643 0.8665 0.8686 0.8708 0.8729 0.8749 0.8770 0.8790 0.8810 0.88301.2 0.8849 0.8869 0.8888 0.8907 0.8925 0.8944 0.8962 0.8980 0.8997 0.90151.3 0.9032 0.9049 0.9066 0.9082 0.9099 0.9115 0.9131 0.9147 0.9162 0.91771.4 0.9192 0.9207 0.9222 0.9236 0.9251 0.9265 0.9279 0.9292 0.9306 0.93191.5 0.9332 0.9345 0.9357 0.9370 0.9382 0.9394 0.9406 0.9418 0.9430 0.94411.6 0.9452 0.9463 0.9474 0.9485 0.9495 0.9505 0.9515 0.9525 0.9535 0.95450.9554 0.9564 0.9573 0.9582 0.9591 0.9599 0.9608 0.9616 0.9625 0.96331.8 0.9641 0.9649 0.9656 0.9664 0.9671 0.9678 0.9686 0.9693 0.9700 0.97061.9 0.9713 0.9719 0.9726 0.9732 0.9738 0.9744 0.9750 0.9756 0.9762 0.97672.0 0.9773 0.9778 0.9783 0.9788 0.9793 0.9798 0.9803 0.9808 0.9812 0.98172.1 0.9821 0.9826 0.9830 0.9834 0.9838 0.9842 0.9846 0.9850 0.9854 0.98572.2 0.9861 0.9865 0.9868 0.9871 0.9875 0.9878 0.9881 0.9884 0.9887 0.98902.3 0.9893 0.9896 0.9898 0.9901 0.9904 0.9906 0.9909 0.9911 0.9913 0.99162.4 0.9918 0.9920 0.9922 0.9925 0.9927 0.9929 0.9931 0.9932 0.9934 0.99362.5 0.9938 0.9940 0.9941 0.9943 0.9945 0.9946 0.9948 0.9949 0.9951 0.99522.6 0.9953 0.9955 0.9956 0.9957 0.9959 0.9960 0.9961 0.9962 0.9963 0.99641.7PrietDone

Optimal stocking level is determined with following formula: Optimal stocking level = Mean demand…

Answered: Jantel Mitchell's bakery prepares all…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...

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An online retailer sells 1,500 t-shirts per year. The cost of the t-shirts to the store is $3.00 and the cost of placing an order is $15 per order. It cost $0.60 per t-shirt per year for the retailer to hold the t-shirts. The retailer sells the t-shirts for $9.99. Determine (a) the optimal order quantity, (b) the order frequency (c) the annual holding and setup cost.
Ray wishes to determine the optimal order quantity for its best-selling bike in his bike store. Ray pays the supplier a wholesale price of $118 each for this bike. Ray has estimated the average daily demand for this bike is 23 units. The store opens 304 days a year. The cost to carry one bike in the store for a whole year is 8% of the unit bike cost. Ray has estimated that, on average, the order processing cost, i.e., ordering cost, with the bike supplier each time is $152, and it roughly takes 20 working days to receive the order from the supplier. Ray wishes to avoid the stock-out situation with a probability of 95%, and this requires Ray to carry a safety stock of 30 bikes in the store. What is the optimal order quantity (EOQ value) that Ray should order each time from the bike supplier to minimize his long-run inventory cost?
A retailer has two merchandizers, Sue and Bob, who are responsible for setting orderquantities for the products they manage. For all of their products, the critical ratio is .7and the coefficient of variation of their demand forecasts is 0.35. At the end of the season, Sue is proud to report that she has sold the entire inventory she purchased. Bob, onthe other hand, sold only about a third of his products. Who is more likely to be choosing quantities that maximize expected profit? a. Sue because she doesn’t incur the cost of salvaging inventory.b. Sue because she must have sold more units than Bob.c. Bob because even leftover inventory generates some additional revenue.d. Bob because he is probably ordering more than the mean of the demand forecast.
Henrique Correa's bakery prepares all its cakes between 4 A.M.and 6 A.M.so they will be fresh when customers arrive. Day-old cakes are virtually always sold, but at a 50% discount off the regular $8 price. The cost of baking a cake is $5,and demand is estimated to be normally distributed, with a mean of 25 and a standard deviation of 7. What is the optimal stocking level?
Daily demand of a chemical at an oil refinery is normally distributed with a mean of 60 litres and a standard deviation of 7. The supplier reliably delivers the chemical by maintaining a constant lead time of 1 week. There are no delivery charges from the supplier. Sales occur throughout the year. An order placement requires one hour of an administrative employee who is paid $20 per hour. Receiving and storing a chemical shipment requires two workers to work for half an hour. Workers are paid $12 per hour each. Chemical’s purchase price is $500 per litre. Annual cost of capital is 5%. Other holding costs are estimated to be $0.5 per litre. Find the order quantity and the reorder point to satisfy a 95% service level during the lead time. (Round answers to 2 decimal places.)
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Algro Inc. keeps a wide range of parts and materials on hand for use in its production processes. Management has recently had difficulty managing parts inventory as demand for its finished goods has increased; they frequently run out of some critical parts while having an endless supply of others. They would like to classify their parts inventory according to the ABC approach to better control inventory. The following is a list of parts, along with their annual usage and unit value: Item Annual Unit Item Annual Unit Number Usage Cost Number Usage Cost 1 36 $350 2 510 30 3 50 23 4 300 45 5 18 1900 6 500 8 7 710 4 8 80 26 9 344 28 10 67 440 11 510 2 12 682 35 13 1216 95 50 14 10 3 15 820 1 KARAN2222222222 16 60 $610 17 120 20 18 270 15 19 45 50 20 19 3200 21 910 3 12 4750 23 30 2710 24 24 1800 25 870 105 26 244 30 27 750 15 28 45 110 29 46 160 30 165 25 a. Classify the inventory items according to the ABC approach using the dollar value of annual demand. b. Clearly explain why you…
Pls help with below homework. Select the correct option and explain it in 7-8 sentences.
Cynthia Knott's oyster bar buys fresh Louisiana oysters for $5 per pound and sells them for $9 per pound. Any oysters not sold that day are sold to her cousin, who has a nearby grocery store, for $3 per pound. Cynthia believes that demand follows the normal distribution, with a mean of 100 pounds and a standard deviation of 14 pounds. How many pounds should she order each day? Refer to the standard normal table LOADING... for z-values. Part 2 Cynthia should order enter your response here pounds of oysters each day (round your response to one decimal place).

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