it is often said 1 human-year is equivalent to 7 dog-years. however, this simple conversion fails to recognize that dogs reach adulthood in their end year of life. as a result the american kennel club suggests the following to calculate a dog's age in human-years. 15 human years are equivalent to the 1st year of a dog's life. a dog's 2nd year is equivalent to 9 human years. after a dog's 2nd year each human year is approximately 5 dogs years. please answer in python coding

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Linear Programming Concepts

Linear programming is a famous mathematical modeling tool for determining the best distribution of scarce resources among competing demands. Machinery, time, personnel, raw materials, money, and space are all resources. It is used to find the most optimal solution to a problem with given constraints. The real-life situations can be formulated using linear programming concepts into a mathematical model. Linear programming problems consist of an objective function and linear equalities subjected to constraints.