Answered: It is of interest to verify that the…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Question

It is of interest to verify that the content of coke-filled bottles is the prescribed 13 ounces. Assuming that the content is a random variable having a normal distribution Nμ,0.04, a random sample of size n=25 is taken and it is found that the sample mean is 12.9. Test the null hypothesis

=
Ho: μ
H₁: µ< 13
at the 5% level of significance. The value of the test statistic and the decision are
13 vs
-2.5, reject the null hypothesis
-0.5, do not reject the null hypothesis
0, do not reject the null hypothesis
-12.5, reject the null hypothesis

Definition Definition Measure of central tendency that is the average of a given data set. The mean value is evaluated as the quotient of the sum of all observations by the sample size. The mean, in contrast to a median, is affected by extreme values. Very large or very small values can distract the mean from the center of the data. Arithmetic mean: The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. It is evaluated using the formula: μ = 1 N ∑ i = 1 N x i Other types of means are the geometric mean, logarithmic mean, and harmonic mean. Geometric mean: The nth root of the product of n observations from a data set is defined as the geometric mean of the set: G = x 1 x 2 ... x n n Logarithmic mean: The difference of the natural logarithms of the two numbers, divided by the difference between the numbers is the logarithmic mean of the two numbers. The logarithmic mean is used particularly in heat transfer and mass transfer. ln x 2 − ln x 1 x 2 − x 1 Harmonic mean: The inverse of the arithmetic mean of the inverses of all the numbers in a data set is the harmonic mean of the data. 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 + ...

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