Ise Describe ONE way that the use of rodenticides affects the kit fox population AND explain how the size of the kit fox population is affected.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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**The San Joaquin Kit Fox**

The San Joaquin kit fox is one of the most endangered animals in California. Kit foxes are the size of house cats, and they were originally found throughout most of the San Joaquin Valley of central California. In the 1930s, people began converting much of this land from grassland to farms, orchards, and cities. Currently, there are fewer than 7,000 individual kit foxes living in the edges of the San Joaquin Valley.

**San Joaquin Kit Fox (Illustration)**
[Illustration of a San Joaquin Kit Fox]

Kit foxes use underground dens to keep themselves cool during summer months and warm during winter months. These dens also help protect the foxes from predators, such as coyotes. Kit foxes are active mostly at night and eat rodents and other small animals. These foxes do not have to drink water as their prey provides them with adequate water supplies. One unique feature of kit fox populations is that they increase and decrease with the amount of rainfall. Changes in precipitation resulting from climate change, such as higher than average rainfall or long periods of drought, have significant effects on the kit fox populations.

Habitat loss due to agriculture, industry, and building residential areas is associated with declining kit fox populations. These foxes are also harmed by pesticides and rodenticides (chemicals that kill rodents) used by farmers when growing crops.

*Describe ONE way that the use of rodenticides affects the kit fox population AND explain how the size of the kit fox population is affected.* 

[Text Box for Response]
Transcribed Image Text:**The San Joaquin Kit Fox** The San Joaquin kit fox is one of the most endangered animals in California. Kit foxes are the size of house cats, and they were originally found throughout most of the San Joaquin Valley of central California. In the 1930s, people began converting much of this land from grassland to farms, orchards, and cities. Currently, there are fewer than 7,000 individual kit foxes living in the edges of the San Joaquin Valley. **San Joaquin Kit Fox (Illustration)** [Illustration of a San Joaquin Kit Fox] Kit foxes use underground dens to keep themselves cool during summer months and warm during winter months. These dens also help protect the foxes from predators, such as coyotes. Kit foxes are active mostly at night and eat rodents and other small animals. These foxes do not have to drink water as their prey provides them with adequate water supplies. One unique feature of kit fox populations is that they increase and decrease with the amount of rainfall. Changes in precipitation resulting from climate change, such as higher than average rainfall or long periods of drought, have significant effects on the kit fox populations. Habitat loss due to agriculture, industry, and building residential areas is associated with declining kit fox populations. These foxes are also harmed by pesticides and rodenticides (chemicals that kill rodents) used by farmers when growing crops. *Describe ONE way that the use of rodenticides affects the kit fox population AND explain how the size of the kit fox population is affected.* [Text Box for Response]
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