Is veganism more common than It used to be? In 2012, it was reported that 2% ofAmericans were vegan. A recent Gallup poll was conducted in 2019 to study vegetarianismand veganism in the United States. In a random sample of 1,033 adults living in the U.S., 31reported that they were vegan. Is the proportion of adults living in the United States in2019 who are vegan higher than 2%? Use a=0.05.What level of significance will you use? (1 point)Edit View Insert Forma Tools Table12pt vParagraph v

The random variable adults living in the United States in 2019 who are vegan follows normal…

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MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Labor Day was created by the U.S. labor movement over 100 years ago. It was subsequently adopted by most states as an official holiday. In a poll by Gallup, 1000 randomly selected adults were asked whether they approve of labor unions; 650 said yes. In 1936, about 72% of Americans approved of labor unions. At a 5% level of significance, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that the percentage of Americans who approve of labor unions now has decreased since 1936? Solve using the critical-value approach. Define the parameter we are testing and setup a hypothesis test to see if less than 72% of Americans approve of labor unions currently. Calculate the test statistics for this hypothesis test. What is the critical value for this hypothesis test?
Among college students, the proportion p who say they're interested in their congressional district's election results has traditionally been 75%. After a series of debates on campuses, a political scientist claims that the proportion of college students who say they're interested in their district's election results is more than 75%. A poll is commissioned, and 212 out of a random sample of 275 college students say they're interested in their district's election results. Is there enough evidence to support the political scientist's claim at the 0.10 level of significance? Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) State the null hypothesis H, and the alternative hypothesis H₁. HO H₁ :0 (b) Determine the type of test statistic to use. (Choose one) ▼ (c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.) 0 (d) Find the critical…
In 2014, about 11.3% of U.S. workers belonged to a union. Suppose a sample 400 of U.S. workers is collected to determine whether union efforts to organize have increased union membership. Which if the following is the best description of what u- represents? O A. -is the average sample proportion for all possible samples of size 400 O B. H- is the average number of U.S. workers that belong to a union in all possible samples of size 400 C. O C.H- is the number of all U.S. workers that belong to a union. O D. H- is the proportion of U.S. workers in the sample that belong to a union O E. µ – is the proportion of all U.S. workers that belong to a union
Alcohol abuse has been described by college presidents as the number one problem on campus, and it is an important cause of death in young adults. How common is it? A survey of 10,904 randomly selected U.S. college students collected information on drinking behavior and alcohol-related problems. The researchers defined “frequent binge drinking” as having five or more drinks in a row three or more times in the past two weeks. According to this definition, 2486 students were classified as frequent binge drinkers. Construct and interpret a 99% confidence interval for the proportion of students who are classified as binge drinkers. (Use the four-step process and Table A to get your z* value.) Using the interval that you calculated in the last question, conclude in context for the question.
In June 2012 the Gallup organization conducted a poll using a random sample of 1004 adults, aged 18 and older, living in all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia. When asked, "On the whole, do you think immigration is a good thing or a bad thing for this country?" 66% responded "a good thing." The news report adds, "For results based on the total sample of national adults, one can say with 95% confidence that the maximum margin of sampling error is ±4percentage points." Based on this report, we can conclude that:
Among college students, the proportion p who say they’re interested in their congressional district’s election results has traditionally been 65%. After a series of debates on campuses, a political scientist claims that the proportion of college students who say they’re interested in their district’s election results is more than 65%. A poll is commissioned, and 180 out of a random sample of 250 college students say they’re interested in their district’s election results. Is there enough evidence to support the political scientist's claim at the 0.05 level of significance? Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below.Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places. a.) State the null hypothesis H0 and the alternative hypothesis H1. b.) Determine the type of test statistic to use (Z, t (with t, degrees of freedom is needed), Chi-Square, or F). c.) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.) d.) Find the p-value. (Round…
A sociologist sampled 200 people who work in computer-related jobs, and found that 42 of them have changed jobs in the past six months. Can you conclude that more than 15% of computer-related workers have changed jobs in the past six months?
Among college students, the proportion p who say they're interested in their congressional district's election results has traditionally been 65%. After a series of debates on campuses, a political scientist claims that the proportion of college students who say they're interested in their district's election results is more than 65%. A poll is commissioned, and 199 out of a random sample of 275 college students say they're interested in their district's election results. Is there enough evidence to support the political scientist's claim at the 0.01 level of significance? Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) State the null hypothesis Ho and the alternative hypothesis H₁. H₁ :0 H₁ :0 (b) Determine the type of test statistic to use. (Choose one) ▼ (c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.) 0 (d) Find the…
In 1990, 58% of Americans 18 years old and older reported they have a great deal of concern regarding air pollution. A recent poll found that 592 of 1004 Americans 18 years old or older stated that they have a great deal of concern regarding the level of air pollution in American. Is there evidence to conclude that the current proportion of Americans having a great deal of concern about the level of air pollution in America is different from the 1990 proportion, with a 10% level of significance? State the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, p-value and conclusion.
By a small margin, Facebook remains the top choice of social media over all ages, with 29% using Facebook most often among those using social media sites. However, more visually oriented social networks such as Snapchat and Instagram continue to draw in younger audiences. When asked "Which one social networking brand do you use most often?" the results in the table show the top brands chosen by Americans aged 12-34 who currently use any social networking site or service. Social M edia Site Faceboo k Snapchat Instagra m Twitter Percentage That Use Most Often 29 28 26 6 20 (a) What is the sum of the percentages for these top social media sites? Give your answer as an exact number. Macmillan Learning top social media sites: What percent of Americans aged 12-34 use other social media sites most often? Give your answer as an exact number. other social media sites: do %
Among college students, the proportion p who say they're interested in their congressional district's election results has traditionally been 75%. After a series of debates on campuses, a political scientist claims that the proportion of college students who say they're interested in their district's election results is more than 75%. A poll is commissioned, and 217 out of a random sample of 265 college students say they're interested in their district's election results. Is there enough evidence to support the political scientist's claim at the 0.05 level of significance? Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) State the null hypothesis H and the alternative hypothesis H₁. H₁ :0 H₁ :0 (b) Determine the type of test statistic to use. (Choose one) ▼ (c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.) (d) Find the critical…
Among college students, the proportion p who say they’re interested in their congressional district’s election results has traditionally been 65% . After a series of debates on campuses, a political scientist claims that the proportion of college students who say they’re interested in their district’s election results is more than 65% . A poll is commissioned, and 194 out of a random sample of 270 college students say they’re interested in their district’s election results. Is there enough evidence to support the political scientist's claim at the 0.05 level of significance? Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) State the null hypothesis H0 and the alternative hypothesis H1 . H0: H1: (b) Determine the type of test statistic to use. ▼(Choose one) (c) Find the value of the test statistic.…

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