Is the system stable, marginally stable, or unstable
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
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![**Problem 5: System Stability Analysis**
A system has the transfer function:
\[ H(z) = \frac{z^2 - 3z + 1}{z^3 + z^2 - 0.5z + 0.5} \]
**Question:**
Is the system stable, marginally stable, or unstable?
**Analysis Guide:**
To determine the stability of a system based on its transfer function, consider the following general guidelines:
1. **Stability Criterion:**
- For a discrete system, evaluate the locations of the poles of the transfer function \( H(z) \).
- The system is stable if all poles lie inside the unit circle in the complex plane.
2. **Poles and Zeros:**
- Poles: The values of \( z \) that make the denominator zero.
- Zeros: The values of \( z \) that make the numerator zero.
3. **Steps to Assess Stability:**
- Factor the denominator to find the poles.
- Check the magnitude of each pole. All poles must have a magnitude less than 1 for the system to be stable.
By following these procedures, you can determine if the system is stable, marginally stable, or unstable.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe2b6cedf-1de1-433d-8173-2409fffc8f05%2F07e7dda3-be62-484e-b60f-2bd2e7e8a976%2Fmyisa4r_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 5: System Stability Analysis**
A system has the transfer function:
\[ H(z) = \frac{z^2 - 3z + 1}{z^3 + z^2 - 0.5z + 0.5} \]
**Question:**
Is the system stable, marginally stable, or unstable?
**Analysis Guide:**
To determine the stability of a system based on its transfer function, consider the following general guidelines:
1. **Stability Criterion:**
- For a discrete system, evaluate the locations of the poles of the transfer function \( H(z) \).
- The system is stable if all poles lie inside the unit circle in the complex plane.
2. **Poles and Zeros:**
- Poles: The values of \( z \) that make the denominator zero.
- Zeros: The values of \( z \) that make the numerator zero.
3. **Steps to Assess Stability:**
- Factor the denominator to find the poles.
- Check the magnitude of each pole. All poles must have a magnitude less than 1 for the system to be stable.
By following these procedures, you can determine if the system is stable, marginally stable, or unstable.
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