Is the magnitude of the final momentum of cart A (pa,) greater than, less than, or equal to the magnitude of the final momentum of cart B (pa)? Explain.

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please answer the second question

**Transcription for Educational Use**

**Two carts, A and B, are initially at rest on a horizontal frictionless table as shown in the top-view diagram below. A constant force of magnitude \( F_o \) is exerted on each cart as it travels between two marks on the table. Cart B has a greater mass than cart A.**

**Diagram Explanation:**
- The diagram shows two carts, A and B, each being pushed by a force \( F_o \) in the same direction on a frictionless table.
- Cart A is on top while Cart B is below it, and both are marked to indicate that Cart B has a greater mass than Cart A (\( m_B > m_A \)).
- The table features two marks labeled "First mark" and "Second mark," indicating the path each cart travels.

**Question 1:**
Is the kinetic energy of cart A *greater than, less than,* or *equal to* the kinetic energy of cart B after they have passed the second mark?

**Question 2:**
Is the magnitude of the final momentum of cart A (\( p_{A_f} \)) *greater than, less than,* or *equal to* the magnitude of the final momentum of cart B (\( p_{B_f} \))? Explain.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Use** **Two carts, A and B, are initially at rest on a horizontal frictionless table as shown in the top-view diagram below. A constant force of magnitude \( F_o \) is exerted on each cart as it travels between two marks on the table. Cart B has a greater mass than cart A.** **Diagram Explanation:** - The diagram shows two carts, A and B, each being pushed by a force \( F_o \) in the same direction on a frictionless table. - Cart A is on top while Cart B is below it, and both are marked to indicate that Cart B has a greater mass than Cart A (\( m_B > m_A \)). - The table features two marks labeled "First mark" and "Second mark," indicating the path each cart travels. **Question 1:** Is the kinetic energy of cart A *greater than, less than,* or *equal to* the kinetic energy of cart B after they have passed the second mark? **Question 2:** Is the magnitude of the final momentum of cart A (\( p_{A_f} \)) *greater than, less than,* or *equal to* the magnitude of the final momentum of cart B (\( p_{B_f} \))? Explain.
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