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Is the following molecule soluble in water or benzene? :O: || C CH₂ ÖCH3 A) Water B) Benzene

Is the following molecule soluble in water or benzene? :O: || C CH₂ ÖCH3 A) Water B) Benzene

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Title:** Solubility of Molecules **Question:** Is the following molecule soluble in water or benzene? **Diagram Explanation:** - The diagram presents the molecular structure of methyl acetate. - At the center is a carbon (C) atom double-bonded to an oxygen (O) atom, shown with two pairs of dots representing lone pairs. - The carbon is also single-bonded to two groups: one methyl group (CH₃) and another containing an oxygen atom bonded to another methyl group (OCH₃). The oxygen in the OCH₃ group has two pairs of dots representing lone pairs. **Options:** - A) Water - B) Benzene **Discussion of Solubility:** Methyl acetate, depicted in the diagram, is an ester. The presence of the polar C=O bond and the C-O-C linkage suggests it may have some solubility in water due to potential hydrogen bonding. However, its hydrocarbon groups may also make it soluble in non-polar solvents like benzene, depending on the dominant interactions.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title:** Solubility of Molecules **Question:** Is the following molecule soluble in water or benzene? **Diagram Explanation:** - The diagram presents the molecular structure of methyl acetate. - At the center is a carbon (C) atom double-bonded to an oxygen (O) atom, shown with two pairs of dots representing lone pairs. - The carbon is also single-bonded to two groups: one methyl group (CH₃) and another containing an oxygen atom bonded to another methyl group (OCH₃). The oxygen in the OCH₃ group has two pairs of dots representing lone pairs. **Options:** - A) Water - B) Benzene **Discussion of Solubility:** Methyl acetate, depicted in the diagram, is an ester. The presence of the polar C=O bond and the C-O-C linkage suggests it may have some solubility in water due to potential hydrogen bonding. However, its hydrocarbon groups may also make it soluble in non-polar solvents like benzene, depending on the dominant interactions.
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