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Is it true or false? Write T (True) or F (False). a. Insulin is important for glucose uptake to the cells. Lack of insulin secretion or insulin resistance cause diabetes. b. Cardiovascular system permits blood to circulate and transport nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones, and blood cells to and from cells in the body. c. Valves in the Vein prevent blood cells to go back to wrong direction.

Is it true or false? Write T (True) or F (False). a. Insulin is important for glucose uptake to the cells. Lack of insulin secretion or insulin resistance cause diabetes. b. Cardiovascular system permits blood to circulate and transport nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones, and blood cells to and from cells in the body. c. Valves in the Vein prevent blood cells to go back to wrong direction.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Is it true or false? Write T (True) or F (False). a. Insulin is important for glucose uptake to the cells. Lack of insulin secretion or insulin resistance cause diabetes. b. Cardiovascular system permits blood to circulate and transport nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones, and blood cells to and from cells in the body. c. Valves in the Vein prevent blood cells to go back to wrong direction. d. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the Alveolus of the lungs. e. Nephron structure of the kidney controls blood plasma by filtration, reabsorption, secretion and excretion. f. High altitude training increases in red blood cell mass and the amount of hemoglobin due to induction of erythropoietin. g. Platelet reacts to bleeding from blood vessel injury by clumping h. Iron is important for Hemoglobin protein to bind to oxygen. i. Iron supplementation can rescue Sickle cell anemia, a genetic disease caused by a single nucleotide change in a globin gene. j. Carbon monoxide benefits oxygen transport by interfering with carbon dioxide binding to hemoglobin. k. Nephron structure of the kidney control blood plasma by filtration, reabsorption, secretion, and excretion. I. Poisons are chemical substances that cause harm to your body. m. The dose is very important for drugs and poisons. Taking too much medicine (overdose) can harm your body.
Transcribed Image Text:Is it true or false? Write T (True) or F (False). a. Insulin is important for glucose uptake to the cells. Lack of insulin secretion or insulin resistance cause diabetes. b. Cardiovascular system permits blood to circulate and transport nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones, and blood cells to and from cells in the body. c. Valves in the Vein prevent blood cells to go back to wrong direction. d. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the Alveolus of the lungs. e. Nephron structure of the kidney controls blood plasma by filtration, reabsorption, secretion and excretion. f. High altitude training increases in red blood cell mass and the amount of hemoglobin due to induction of erythropoietin. g. Platelet reacts to bleeding from blood vessel injury by clumping h. Iron is important for Hemoglobin protein to bind to oxygen. i. Iron supplementation can rescue Sickle cell anemia, a genetic disease caused by a single nucleotide change in a globin gene. j. Carbon monoxide benefits oxygen transport by interfering with carbon dioxide binding to hemoglobin. k. Nephron structure of the kidney control blood plasma by filtration, reabsorption, secretion, and excretion. I. Poisons are chemical substances that cause harm to your body. m. The dose is very important for drugs and poisons. Taking too much medicine (overdose) can harm your body.
n. Trillions of bacterial cells are living in our gut. o. Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotics penicillin in the early 20th century. p. Bacterial and fungal infection can be readily cured by antibiotics. q. Mosquito transmits various infectious diseases including Malaria. r. A virus is a small infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism. s. COVID-19 virus contains RNA, not DNA, as a genetic material. t. Immunity is a host defense system against disease and specifically recognizes external materials (non- self materials) and eliminate them. u. RNA vaccines are faster and cheaper to produce than traditional vaccines, and a RNA vaccine is safer for the patient as they do not contain infectious elements. v. HPV (human papilloma virus) vaccination is very effective in preventing cervical cancer and more than 80% of Japanese has taken this vaccine. w. Edward Jenner first proposed protective vaccine against plague in the 18th century. x. Herd immunity protects infection of vaccinated population but not in the unvaccinated population. y. Long term health problems after COVID-19 infection is called Long COVID. z. Cerebellum of the brain co-ordinates muscle movements.
Transcribed Image Text:n. Trillions of bacterial cells are living in our gut. o. Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotics penicillin in the early 20th century. p. Bacterial and fungal infection can be readily cured by antibiotics. q. Mosquito transmits various infectious diseases including Malaria. r. A virus is a small infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism. s. COVID-19 virus contains RNA, not DNA, as a genetic material. t. Immunity is a host defense system against disease and specifically recognizes external materials (non- self materials) and eliminate them. u. RNA vaccines are faster and cheaper to produce than traditional vaccines, and a RNA vaccine is safer for the patient as they do not contain infectious elements. v. HPV (human papilloma virus) vaccination is very effective in preventing cervical cancer and more than 80% of Japanese has taken this vaccine. w. Edward Jenner first proposed protective vaccine against plague in the 18th century. x. Herd immunity protects infection of vaccinated population but not in the unvaccinated population. y. Long term health problems after COVID-19 infection is called Long COVID. z. Cerebellum of the brain co-ordinates muscle movements.
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