Introduction: Waves of many sorts are of considerable importance in physics. In this experiment you will study a particular type of mechanical wave behavior - standing waves in a stretched string. Waves of the same amplitude, frequency and wavelength traveling in opposite directions will combine according to the principle of superposition to form standing waves. Objectives: In this lab you will observe standing waves on a string. You will also investigate the relationship between wave speed and tension in the string and verify the theoretical formula for wave speed. After performing this experiment and analyzing the data you should be able to: (1) Explain how standing waves are formed (2) Distinguish between nodes and antinodes (3) Tell what determines the natural frequencies of a vibrating string system (4) Explain the effect of frequency and tension on standing waves.

College Physics
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Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Introduction: Waves of many sorts are of considerable
importance in physics. In this experiment you will study a
particular type of mechanical wave behavior - standing waves in
a stretched string. Waves of the same amplitude, frequency and
wavelength traveling in opposite directions will combine
according to the principle of superposition to form standing
waves.
Objectives: In this lab you will observe standing waves on a
string. You will also investigate the relationship between wave
speed and tension in the string and verify the theoretical formula
for wave speed. After performing this experiment and analyzing
the data you should be able to:
(1) Explain how standing waves are formed
(2) Distinguish between nodes and antinodes
(3) Tell what determines the natural frequencies of a vibrating
string system
(4) Explain the effect of frequency and tension on standing
waves.
Transcribed Image Text:Introduction: Waves of many sorts are of considerable importance in physics. In this experiment you will study a particular type of mechanical wave behavior - standing waves in a stretched string. Waves of the same amplitude, frequency and wavelength traveling in opposite directions will combine according to the principle of superposition to form standing waves. Objectives: In this lab you will observe standing waves on a string. You will also investigate the relationship between wave speed and tension in the string and verify the theoretical formula for wave speed. After performing this experiment and analyzing the data you should be able to: (1) Explain how standing waves are formed (2) Distinguish between nodes and antinodes (3) Tell what determines the natural frequencies of a vibrating string system (4) Explain the effect of frequency and tension on standing waves.
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