Intracellular signaling can cause rapid changes to the structure of the actin cytoskeleton but is slower to induce new protein expression. Why? O A. New protein synthesis requires more molecular machinery to accomplish compared to remodeling the cytoskeleton. O B. Proteins that control cell migration are more abundant than proteins that govern protein synthesis. O C. The cytoplasm is warmer compared to the nucleoplasm and as a result, provides less resistance to the transmission of intracellular signals. O D. The cytoplasm is much more crowded with macromolecules around actin-containing structures compared

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Predict how adding a phosphodiesterase inhibitor at the same time as epinephrine will affect the transcription of genes regulated
by the unmodified Gas pathway?
O A. The transcription of target genes will be blocked.
B. Only a subset of target genes will be transcribed.
C. The transcription of target genes will persist after removal of epinephrine while the phosphodiesterase inhibitor remains
present.
O D. The transcription of target genes will be blocked after removal of epinephrine while the phosphodiesterase inhibitor remains
present.
Transcribed Image Text:Predict how adding a phosphodiesterase inhibitor at the same time as epinephrine will affect the transcription of genes regulated by the unmodified Gas pathway? O A. The transcription of target genes will be blocked. B. Only a subset of target genes will be transcribed. C. The transcription of target genes will persist after removal of epinephrine while the phosphodiesterase inhibitor remains present. O D. The transcription of target genes will be blocked after removal of epinephrine while the phosphodiesterase inhibitor remains present.
Intracellular signaling can cause rapid changes to the structure of the actin cytoskeleton but is slower to
induce new protein expression. Why?
O A. New protein synthesis requires more molecular machinery to accomplish compared to remodeling the
cytoskeleton.
B. Proteins that control cell migration are more abundant than proteins that govern protein synthesis.
C. The cytoplasm is warmer compared to the nucleoplasm and as a result, provides less resistance to the
transmission of intracellular signals.
O D. The cytoplasm is much more crowded with macromolecules around actin-containing structures compared
to inside the nucleus.
Transcribed Image Text:Intracellular signaling can cause rapid changes to the structure of the actin cytoskeleton but is slower to induce new protein expression. Why? O A. New protein synthesis requires more molecular machinery to accomplish compared to remodeling the cytoskeleton. B. Proteins that control cell migration are more abundant than proteins that govern protein synthesis. C. The cytoplasm is warmer compared to the nucleoplasm and as a result, provides less resistance to the transmission of intracellular signals. O D. The cytoplasm is much more crowded with macromolecules around actin-containing structures compared to inside the nucleus.
Expert Solution
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Cell signalling is the process by which complex biochemical and metabolic processes are conducted within the body through functional activities between and within cell bodies for facilitating the overall central dogma cycle within each cell. The intracellular signalling is a very integral part of cellular bio-processes that continues the cell cycle.

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