International Business Machines (IBM) is a leading provider of computer products and services. The company is known for its hardware products but has focused on providing information technology services in recent years. IBM provides standard warranties and extended warranties with the sale of its products. The company's note on significant accounting policies is as follows: The company offers warranties for its hardware products that generally range up to three years, with the majority being either one or three years. Estimated costs for warranty terms standard to the deliverable are

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P9-6 Defining and Analyzing Changes in Current Liabilities LO9-1
International Business Machines (IBM) is a leading provider of computer products and services. The
company is known for its hardware products but has focused on providing information technology services
in recent years. IBM provides standard warranties and extended warranties with the sale of its products.
The company's note on significant accounting policies is as follows:
The company offers warranties for its hardware products that generally range up to three years, with the
majority being either one or three years. Estimated costs for warranty terms standard to the deliverable are
recognized when revenue is recorded for the related deliverable. The company estimates its warranty costs
standard to the deliverable based on historical warranty claim experience and estimates of future spending,
and applies this estimate to the revenue stream for products under warranty. subsequently recognized on a
straight-line basis over the delivery period.
Revenue from separately priced extended warranty contracts is initially recorded as deferred income and
subsequently recognized on a straight-line basis over the delivery period.
Selected information related to warranties provided by IBM follows (in millions of U.S. dollars):
Net revenues
Standard warranty liability, end of year
Settlements made during the year
2015 2014 2013
$82,541
$93,593 $99,167
Extended warranty deferred revenue, end of year
Additions to extended warranty deferred revenue during the year
261
276
618
366
277
378
616
378
483
467
659
385
Transcribed Image Text:P9-6 Defining and Analyzing Changes in Current Liabilities LO9-1 International Business Machines (IBM) is a leading provider of computer products and services. The company is known for its hardware products but has focused on providing information technology services in recent years. IBM provides standard warranties and extended warranties with the sale of its products. The company's note on significant accounting policies is as follows: The company offers warranties for its hardware products that generally range up to three years, with the majority being either one or three years. Estimated costs for warranty terms standard to the deliverable are recognized when revenue is recorded for the related deliverable. The company estimates its warranty costs standard to the deliverable based on historical warranty claim experience and estimates of future spending, and applies this estimate to the revenue stream for products under warranty. subsequently recognized on a straight-line basis over the delivery period. Revenue from separately priced extended warranty contracts is initially recorded as deferred income and subsequently recognized on a straight-line basis over the delivery period. Selected information related to warranties provided by IBM follows (in millions of U.S. dollars): Net revenues Standard warranty liability, end of year Settlements made during the year 2015 2014 2013 $82,541 $93,593 $99,167 Extended warranty deferred revenue, end of year Additions to extended warranty deferred revenue during the year 261 276 618 366 277 378 616 378 483 467 659 385
Based on the limited information available about the warranty expense and settlements during these
three years, should IBM reduce the ratio of the warranty expense to net sales in future years?
Yes
No
a. Compute the extended warranty revenue recognized during 2014 and 2015. (Enter your answers in
millions of dollars.)
Warranty revenue
View transaction list
b. Prepare the journal entry to record the revenue recognized in 2015. (If no entry is required for a
transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" the first account field. Enter your
answers in millions of dollars.)
2015
1
Journal entry worksheet
2014
Record to the recognize revenue related to extended warranties.
Note: Enter debits before credits.
Transaction
1
General Journal
Debit
Credit
>
Transcribed Image Text:Based on the limited information available about the warranty expense and settlements during these three years, should IBM reduce the ratio of the warranty expense to net sales in future years? Yes No a. Compute the extended warranty revenue recognized during 2014 and 2015. (Enter your answers in millions of dollars.) Warranty revenue View transaction list b. Prepare the journal entry to record the revenue recognized in 2015. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" the first account field. Enter your answers in millions of dollars.) 2015 1 Journal entry worksheet 2014 Record to the recognize revenue related to extended warranties. Note: Enter debits before credits. Transaction 1 General Journal Debit Credit >
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