Interest            Reduction              Balance of                                              payment                    Expense            Liability                  Liablity 1/1/2020                                                                                                                             985,150 12/31/2020                     300,000                        98,515                201,485                  783,665 12/31/2021                     300,000                        78,366               221,634

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Problem 10- 10

Troy Company prepared the following amortization schedule for the lease of a machine from another entity. The machine has an economic life of six years.

The lease agreement requires four annual payments of P330,000, including executory costs of P30,000, and the machine will be retured to the lessor at the end of the lease term.

                                        Minimum lease             Interest            Reduction              Balance of

                                             payment                    Expense            Liability                  Liablity

1/1/2020                                                                                                                             985,150

12/31/2020                     300,000                        98,515                201,485                  783,665

12/31/2021                     300,000                        78,366               221,634                   562,031

12/31/2022                     300,000                        56,203               243,797                   318,234

12/31/2023                     300,000                        31,766               268,234                    50,000

Required:

  1. Prepare journal entry to record the finance lease on Janury 1, 2020.
  2. Prepare journal entry on December 31, 2020 to record the annual lease payment an dthe executory cost.
  3. Prepare journal entry to record the depreciation for 2020.
  4. Prepare journal entry to record the annual lease payment and the executory cost on December 31,2023.
  5. Prepare journal entry to record the return of the machine to the lessor. Assume the fair value is the same as the residual value guarantee.
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