int nums[] = {7,2,5,8,7,2,3,4,8}; int total = 0; for (int n : nums) { } System.out.println(total); Fill in the blank so that the total of the nums array will be calculated.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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Can you explain this problem to me,and what is happening? 

```java
int nums[] = {7, 2, 5, 8, 7, 2, 3, 4, 8};
int total = 0;

for (int n : nums) {
    total += n;
}

System.out.println(total);
```

**Explanation:**

The code snippet initializes an array `nums` containing the integers {7, 2, 5, 8, 7, 2, 3, 4, 8}. It then sets an integer `total` to 0, which will hold the sum of the numbers in the array. 

A for-each loop iterates through each element `n` in the `nums` array. Inside the loop, `total` is updated by adding the current element `n` to it. Finally, the total sum of the array is printed to the console.

**Task:**

Fill in the blank inside the loop with `total += n;` to calculate the sum of all elements in the `nums` array.
Transcribed Image Text:```java int nums[] = {7, 2, 5, 8, 7, 2, 3, 4, 8}; int total = 0; for (int n : nums) { total += n; } System.out.println(total); ``` **Explanation:** The code snippet initializes an array `nums` containing the integers {7, 2, 5, 8, 7, 2, 3, 4, 8}. It then sets an integer `total` to 0, which will hold the sum of the numbers in the array. A for-each loop iterates through each element `n` in the `nums` array. Inside the loop, `total` is updated by adding the current element `n` to it. Finally, the total sum of the array is printed to the console. **Task:** Fill in the blank inside the loop with `total += n;` to calculate the sum of all elements in the `nums` array.
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