Instructions (a) Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by Fisher Company for the two purchases on January 1, 2014. (b) Record the interest at the end of the first two years on both notes using the effective-interest method.

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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(Entries for Zero-Interest-Bearing Debt) On January 1, 2014, Fisher Company makes the two
following acquisitions.
1. Purchases land having a fair market value of $800,000 by issuing a 5-year, zero-interest-
bearing
promissory note in the face amount of $1,175,464.
2. Purchases equipment by issuing a 4%, 8-year promissory note having a maturity value of
$350,000
(interest payable annually).
The company has to pay 8% interest for funds from its bank.
Instructions
(a) Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by Fisher Company for the two
purchases
on January 1, 2014.
(b) Record the interest at the end of the first two years on both notes using the effective-interest
method.
Transcribed Image Text:(Entries for Zero-Interest-Bearing Debt) On January 1, 2014, Fisher Company makes the two following acquisitions. 1. Purchases land having a fair market value of $800,000 by issuing a 5-year, zero-interest- bearing promissory note in the face amount of $1,175,464. 2. Purchases equipment by issuing a 4%, 8-year promissory note having a maturity value of $350,000 (interest payable annually). The company has to pay 8% interest for funds from its bank. Instructions (a) Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by Fisher Company for the two purchases on January 1, 2014. (b) Record the interest at the end of the first two years on both notes using the effective-interest method.
Expert Solution
Step 1

(1) Calculation of Effective Interest rate on Zero interest bearing bonds

800,000(1+r)n 1175464
800,000(1+r)5 1175464
(1+r)5 1.46933
(1+r) 1.08
r 8%

Land shall be recognized at its fair value upon initial recognition in accordance with IAS 12, if the asset is acquired for non monetary consideration.

(2) Calculation of fair value of 4%, 8 years promissory note

Year Cash flow PVF @ 8% PV of Cash flow
1 to 8       14,000 6.7466         94,453
8     350,000 0.5403       189,094
Initial Recognition       283,547

(3) Amortization Schedule for first 2 years of 4%, 8 years promissory note

Year Opening Balance Interest Expense Interest Paid Closing Balance
2014          283,547          22,684          14,000          292,231
2015          292,231          23,378          14,000          301,609

 

(4) Calculation of Interest at the end of first two years

Particulars 4%, 8 years promissory note Zero Interest bearing promissory note
Opening Balance                         283,547                800,000
Interest rate                        8%                     8%
Interest expense for year ended 2014                           22,684                  64,000
Closing balance as on 31-12-2014                         306,231                864,000
Interest expense for  year ended 2015                           23,378                  69,120
Closing balance as on 31-12-2015                         301,609                933,120

 

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