Brian is working at his dream workplace with N-1 of his friends! Like any dream workplace, this one also hasdream work conditions. To ensure absolute happiness of the employees, there are the following rules at thecompany:Each worker works on exactly one day! You heard it right: no more, no less.On each day, at most one worker may work. This provides the perfect work conditions: no crowd, justthe work and you.Every worker has a deadline; let's denote the deadline of the i-th worker by di. (This means that theday on which the i-th worker works must not be later than day di; the days are numbered startingfrom 1.) You thought there weren't any limitations, eh?However, sooner or later, all dream workplaces have to fall. The CLO (Brianland Labour Office) demands thatthere should be exactly C ways to schedule the work such that the above conditions are fulfilled. Twoscheduling's are different if there is an employee that works at different days in these scheduling.Brian is asking for your help, since he can't spare any workdays at this company. You should find a sequence ofemployees' deadlines d1

Here is the C++ code as required I have kept it very simple to understand

Input The first line of the input contains a single integer T denoting the number of test cases. The description of T test cases follows. • The first and only line of each test case contains two space-separated integers N and C. Sample Input: 1 3 10 Output: 137

Input The first line of the input contains a single integer T denoting the number of test cases. The description of T test cases follows. • The first and only line of each test case contains two space-separated integers N and C. Sample Input: 1 3 10 Output: 137

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)

7th Edition

ISBN:9780133594140

Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross

Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross

Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...

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Question

Brian is working at his dream workplace with N-1 of his friends! Like any dream workplace, this one also has
dream work conditions. To ensure absolute happiness of the employees, there are the following rules at the
company:
Each worker works on exactly one day! You heard it right: no more, no less.
On each day, at most one worker may work. This provides the perfect work conditions: no crowd, just
the work and you.
Every worker has a deadline; let's denote the deadline of the i-th worker by di. (This means that the
day on which the i-th worker works must not be later than day di; the days are numbered starting
from 1.) You thought there weren't any limitations, eh?
However, sooner or later, all dream workplaces have to fall. The CLO (Brianland Labour Office) demands that
there should be exactly C ways to schedule the work such that the above conditions are fulfilled. Two
scheduling's are different if there is an employee that works at different days in these scheduling.
Brian is asking for your help, since he can't spare any workdays at this company. You should find a sequence of
employees' deadlines d1<d2ssdN such that there are exactly C ways to schedule the work. If there are
multiple sequences satisfying this condition, do another little favour for Brian: minimise dN (his deadline).
Develop a C++ program for the above problem.
Input
The first line of the input contains a single integer T denoting the number of test cases. The
description of T test cases follows.
• The first and only line of each test case contains two space-separated integers N and C.
Sample Input:
1
3 10
Output:
137

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