Ingles Corporation is a manufacturer of tables sold to schools, restaurants, hotels, and other institutions. The table tops are manufactured by Ingles, but the table legs are purchased from an outside supplier. The Assembly Department takes a manufactured table top and attaches the four purchased table legs. It takes 16 minutes of labor to assemble a table. The company follows a policy of producing enough tables to ensure that 40 percent of next month's sales are in the finished goods inventory. Ingles also purchases sufficient materials to ensure that materials inventory is 60 percent of the following month's scheduled production. Ingles's sales budget in units for the next quarter is as follows: July 2,450 August 2,900 September 2,100 Ingles's ending inventories in units for July 31 are as follows: Finished goods 1,900 Materials (legs) 4,000
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- Elliott, Inc., has four salaried clerks to process purchase orders. Each clerk is paid a salary of 25,750 and is capable of processing as many as 6,500 purchase orders per year. Each clerk uses a PC and laser printer in processing orders. Time available on each PC system is sufficient to process 6,500 orders per year. The cost of each PC system is 1,100 per year. In addition to the salaries, Elliott spends 27,560 for forms, postage, and other supplies (assuming 26,000 purchase orders are processed). During the year, 25,350 orders were processed. Required: 1. Classify the resources associated with purchasing as (1) flexible or (2) committed. 2. Compute the total activity availability, and break this into activity usage and unused activity. 3. Calculate the total cost of resources supplied (activity cost), and break this into the cost of activity used and the cost of unused activity. 4. (a) Suppose that a large special order will cause an additional 500 purchase orders. What purchasing costs are relevant? By how much will purchasing costs increase if the order is accepted? (b) Suppose that the special order causes 700 additional purchase orders. How will your answer to (a) change?Vollmer Manufacturing makes three components for sale to refrigeration companies. The components are processed on two machines: a shaper and a grinder. The times (in minutes) required on each machine are as follows: The shaper is available for 120 hours, and the grinder for 110 hours. No more than 200 units of component 3 can be sold, but up to 1,000 units of each of the other components can be sold. In fact, the company already has orders for 600 units of component 1 that must be satisfied. The profit contributions for components 1, 2, and 3 are 8, 6, and 9, respectively. a. Formulate and solve for the recommended production quantities. b. What are the objective coefficient ranges for the three components? Interpret these ranges for company management. c. What are the right-hand-side ranges? Interpret these ranges for company management. d. If more time could be made available on the grinder, how much would it be worth? e. If more units of component 3 can be sold by reducing the sales price by 4, should the company reduce the price?Taylor Company produces two industrial cleansers that use the same liquid chemical input: Pocolimpio and Maslimpio. Pocolimpio uses two quarts of the chemical for every unit produced, and Maslimpio uses five quarts. Currently, Taylor has 6,000 quarts of the material in inventory. All of the material is imported. For the coming year, Taylor plans to import 6,000 quarts to produce 1,000 units of Pocolimpio and 2,000 units of Maslimpio. The detail of each products unit contribution margin is as follows: Taylor Company has received word that the source of the material has been shut down by embargo. Consequently, the company will not be able to import the 6,000 quarts it planned to use in the coming years production. There is no other source of the material. Required: 1. Compute the total contribution margin that the company would earn if it could import the 6,000 quarts of the material. 2. Determine the optimal usage of the companys inventory of 6,000 quarts of the material. Compute the total contribution margin for the product mix that you recommend. 3. Assume that Pocolimpio uses three direct labor hours for every unit produced and that Maslimpio uses two hours. A total of 6,000 direct labor hours is available for the coming year. a. Formulate the linear programming problem faced by Taylor Company. To do so, you must derive mathematical expressions for the objective function and for the materials and labor constraints. b. Solve the linear programming problem using the graphical approach. c. Compute the total contribution margin produced by the optimal mix.
- Ingles Corporation is a manufacturer of tables sold to schools, restaurants, hotels, and other institutions. The table tops are manufactured by Ingles, but the table legs are purchased from an outside supplier. The Assembly Department takes a manufactured table top and attaches the four purchased table legs. It takes 16 minutes of labor to assemble a table. The company follows a policy of producing enough tables to ensure that 40 percent of next month’s sales are in the finished goods inventory. Ingles also purchases sufficient materials to ensure that materials inventory is 60 percent of the following month’s scheduled production. Ingles’s sales budget inunits for the next quarter is as follows: July 2,450August 2,900September 2,100Ingles’s ending inventories in units for July 31 are as follows:Finished goods 1,900Materials (legs) 4,000 Required:1. Calculate the number of tables to be produced during August. 2. Disregarding your response to Requirement 1, assume the required…*Merriweather Corporation is a manufacturer of tables sold to schools, restaurants, hotels, and other institutions. The table tops are manufactured by Merriweather, but the table legs are purchased from an outside supplier. The Assembly Department takes a manufactured table top and attaches the four purchased table legs. It takes 20 minutes of labor to assemble a table. The company follows a policy of producing enough tables to ensure that 40% of next month's sales are in the finished goods inventory. Merriweather also purchases sufficient raw materials (legs) to ensure that raw materials (legs) inventory is 60% of the following month's scheduled production needs. Merriweather's sales budget in units for the next quarter is as follows: (CMA adapted) July 2,500 August 2,700 September 2,300 Merriweather's ending inventories in units for June 30 are: Finished goods 2,100 Raw materials (legs) 4,200 Assume the required production for August and…Stefan Ceramics is in the business of selling ceramic vases. It has two departments – molding and finishing. Molding department purchases tungsten carbide and produces ceramic vases out of it. Ceramic Vases are then transferred to finishing department, which designs it as per the requirement of the customers. During the month of July, molding department purchased 720 kgs of tungsten carbide at $280 per kg. It started manufacture of 4200 vases and completed and transferred 3200 vases during the month. It has 1000 vases in the process at the end of the month. It incurred direct labor charges of $1900 and other manufacturing costs of $500, which included electricity costs of $900. Stefan had no inventory of tungsten carbide at the end of the month. It also had no beginning inventory of vases. The ending inventory was 45% complete in respect of conversion costs. Required: What is the cost of tungsten carbide that will be assigned to vases finished and transferred to the finishing…
- Cowboy Ice Cream Company (CIC) produces ice cream bars that it markets through a variety of grocery stores. It makes the ice cream bars in batches of 2,000 units. CIC produced 36,000 ice cream bars during the prior accounting period. The cost of producing the ice cream bars is shown below. Materials cost ($29 per unit x 36,000) Labor cost ($26 per unit x 36,000) Manufacturing supplies ($9 x 36,000) Batch-level costs (18 batches at $6,000 per batch) Product-level costs $1,044,000 936,000 324,000 108,000 300,000 370,000 Facility-level costs Total costs $3,082,000 Cost per unit = $3,082,000 + 36, 000 = $85.61 Required a. OnCue has offered to buy a batch of 500 ice cream bars for $68 each. CIC's normal selling price is $93 per unit. Calculate the relevant cost per unit for the special order. Based on the preceding quantitative data, should CIC accept the special order? b. OnCue offered to buy a batch of 2,000 ice cream bars for $68 per unit, calculate the relevant cost per unit for the…Johnston Chemical Company manufactures a wide variety of industrial chemicals and adhesives. It purchases much of its raw material in bulk from other chemical companies. One chemical, T-Bar, is prepared inone of Johnston’s own plants. T-Bar is shipped to other Johnston plants at a specified internal price.The Johnston adhesive plant requires 10,000 barrels of T-Bar per month and can purchase it from anoutside supplier for $150 per barrel. Johnston’s T-Bar unit has a capacity of 20,000 barrels per month and ispresently selling that amount to outside buyers at $165 per barrel. The difference between the T-Bar unit’sprice of $165 and the outside firm’s T-Bar price of $150 is due to short-term pricing strategy only; thematerials are equivalent in quality and functionality. The T-Bar unit’s selling cost is $5 per barrel, and itsvariable cost of manufacturing is $90 per barrel.Required1. From the standpoint of the company as a whole, should the adhesive unit purchase T-Bar inside or outside…Cook Company processes and packages frozen seafood. The year just ended was Cook's first year of business and they are preparing financial statements. The immediate issue facing Cook is the treatment of the direct labor costs. Cook set a standard at the beginning of the year that allowed two hours of direct labor for each unit of output. The standard rate for direct labor is $35 per hour. During the year, Cook processed 61,600 units of seafood for the year, of which 4,928 units are in ending finished goods. (There are no work-in-process inventories). Cook used 127,500 hours of labor. Total direct labor costs paid by Cook for the year amounted to $4,047,500. Required: a. What was the direct labor price variance and the direct labor efficiency variance for the year? c. Assume Cook writes off all variances to Cost of Goods Sold. Prepare the entries Cook would make to record and close out the variances. d. Assume Cook prorates all variances to the appropriate accounts. Prepare the entries…
- Montross Lumber processes wood to be shipped to construction companies. In order to keep its products uniform, Montross conducts inspections on 20% of the boards produced. Inspections cost the company $10 per hour and it takes 1 minute to inspect each board. How much would it cost to fill an order for 30,000 boards?Crede Inc. has two divisions. Division A makes and sells student desks. Division B manufactures and sells reading lamps. Each desk has a reading lamp as one of its components. Division A can purchase reading lamps at a cost of $10.10 from an outside vendor. Division A needs 11,100 lamps for the coming year. Division B has the capacity to manufacture 49,600 lamps annually. Sales to outside customers are estimated at 38,500 lamps for the next year. Reading lamps are sold at $12.09 each. Variable costs are $6.87 per lamp and include $1.41 of variable sales costs that are not incurred if lamps are sold internally to Division A. The total amount of fixed costs for Division B is $75,900. Consider the following independent situations. What should be the minimum transfer price accepted by Division B for the 11,100 lamps and the maximum transfer price paid by Division A? (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25.) Per unit Minimum transfer price accepted by Division B $_ Maximum transfer…Flounder Inc. has two divisions. Division A makes and sells student desks. Division B manufactures and sells reading lamps. Each desk has a reading lamp as one of its components. Division A can purchase reading lamps at a cost of $10 from an outside vendor. Division A needs 9,000 lamps for the coming year. Division B has the capacity to manufacture 45,000 lamps annually. Sales to outside customers are estimated at 36,000 lamps for the next year. Reading lamps are sold at $12 each. Variable costs are $7 per lamp and include $2 of variable sales costs that are not incurred if lamps are sold internally to Division A. The total amount of fixed costs for Division B is $72,000. Consider the following independent situations.