Indicate whether the following balanced equations involve oxidation-reduction. If they do, identify the elements that undergo changes in oxidation number (a) PBra +3 H;O @ → H,PO3 o +3 HBr (b) Nal l +3 HOCke → NalO+ 3 HCI ( (c) 3 SO2 +2 HNO3( + 2 H20 → 3 H2SO4ow + 2 NO (d) 2 AgNOa + CoClz ++ 2AgCl + Co(NO;)2 (on)

Indicate whether the following balanced equations involve oxidation-reduction. If they do, identify the elements that undergo changes in oxidation number (a) PBra +3 H;O @ → H,PO3 o +3 HBr (b) Nal l +3 HOCke → NalO+ 3 HCI ( (c) 3 SO2 +2 HNO3( + 2 H20 → 3 H2SO4ow + 2 NO (d) 2 AgNOa + CoClz ++ 2AgCl + Co(NO;)2 (on)

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079373

Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Chapter17: Electrochemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10QAP

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

The iron content of hemoglobin is determined by destroying the hemoglobin molecule and producing small water-soluble ions and molecules. The iron in the aqueous solution is reduced to iron(II) ion and then titrated against potassium permanganate. In the titration, iron(ll) is oxidized to iron(III) and permanganate is reduced to manganese(II) ion. A 5.00-g sample of hemoglobin requires 32.3 mL of a 0.002100 M solution of potassium permanganate. The reaction with permanganate ion is MnO4(aq)+8H+(aq)+5Fe2+(aq)Mn2+(aq)+5Fe3+(aq)+4H2O What is the mass percent of iron in hemoglobin?
Use the appropriate tables to calculate H for (a) the reaction between MgC03(s) and a strong acid to give Mg2+(aq), CO2(g), and water. (b) the precipitation of iron(III) hydroxide from the reaction between iron(III) and hydroxide ions.
What volume of 0.0521 M Ba(OH)2 is required to neutralize exactly 14.20 mL of 0.141 M H3PO4? Phosphoric acid contains three acidic hydrogens.
One of the few industrial-scale processes that produce organic compounds electrochemically is used by the Monsanto Company to produce1,4-dicyanobutane. The reduction reaction is 2CH2CHCH+2H++2eNC(CH2)4CN The NC(CH2)4CN is then chemically reduced using hydrogen gas to H2N(CH2)6NH2, which is used in the production of nylon. What current must be used to produce 150.kg NC(CH2)4CN per hour?
Order the following molecules from lowest to highest oxidation state of the nitrogen atom: HNO3, NH1Cl, N2O, NO2, NaNO2.
Calculate the molarity of AgNO3 in a solution prepared by dissolving 1.44 g AgNO3 in enough water to form 1.00 L solution.
1. If you wish to convert 0.0100 mol of Au3+ (aq) ions into Au(s) in a “gold-plating” process, how long must you electrolyze a solution if the current passing through the circuit is 2.00 amps? 483 seconds 4.83 104 seconds 965 seconds 1450 seconds
A Describe how to prepare zinc chloride by (a) an add-base reaction, (b) a gas-forming reaction, and (c) an oxidation-reduction reaction. The available starting materials are ZnCO3, HCl, Cl2, HNO3, Zn(OH)2, NaCl, Zn(NO3)2, and Zn. Write complete, balanced equations for the reactions chosen.
In balancing oxidation-reduction equations, why is it permissible to add water to either side of the equation?
Triiodide ions are generated in solution by the following (unbalanced) reaction in acidic solution: IO3(aq) + I(aq) I3(aq) Triiodide ion concentration is determined by titration with a sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3) solution. The products are iodide ion and tetrathionate ion (S4O6). a. Balance the equation for the reaction of IO3 with I ions. b. A sample of 0.6013 g of potassium iodate was dissolved in water. Hydrochloric acid and solid potassium iodide were then added. What is the minimum mass of solid KI and the minimum volume of 3.00 M HQ required to convert all of the IO3 ions to I ions? c. Write and balance the equation for the reaction of S2O32 with I3 in acidic solution. d. A 25.00-mL sample of a 0.0100 M solution of KIO. is reacted with an excess of KI. It requires 32.04 mL of Na2S2O3 solution to titrate the I3 ions present. What is the molarity of the Na2S2O3 solution? e. How would you prepare 500.0 mL of the KIO3 solution in part d using solid KIO3?
Gold can be dissolved from gold-bearing rock by treating the rock with sodium cyanide in the presence of oxygen. 4 Au(s) + 8 NaCN(aq) + O2(g) + 2 H2O() 4 NaAu(CN)2(aq) + 4 NaOH(aq) (a) Name the oxidizing and reducing agents in this reaction. What has been oxidized, and what has been reduced? (b) If you have exactly one metric ton (1 metric ton = 1000 kg) of gold-bearing rock, what volume of 0.075 M NaCN, in liters, do you need to extract the gold if the rock is 0.019% gold?
1. Indicate whether the following balanced equations involve oxidation-reduction. If they do, identify the elements that undergochanges in oxidation number. (a) PBr3(l) + 3 H2O(l) → H3PO3(aq) + 3 HBr(aq) (b) 3 SO2(g) + 2 HNO3(aq) + 2 H2O(l) → 3 H2SO4(aq) + 2 NO(g)