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indicate the hybridization, bond angles, and the shape a

indicate the hybridization, bond angles, and the shape a

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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For the carbon atom highlighted in the given structure, indicate the hybridization, bond angles, and the shape around the atom. H -CEC -C-H The hybridization is: The bond angle is: O sp O 180° O sp O ~120° 109.5° O sp? The shape is: HICII
Transcribed Image Text:For the carbon atom highlighted in the given structure, indicate the hybridization, bond angles, and the shape around the atom. H -CEC -C-H The hybridization is: The bond angle is: O sp O 180° O sp O ~120° 109.5° O sp? The shape is: HICII
Expert Solution
Step 1

if:-

C has 4 sigma bonds -sp3 hybridisation

C has 3 sigma bonds - sp2 hybridisation 

C has 2 sigma bonds - sp hybridisation 

formula for determining hybridisation :- 

(V+M-C+A)/2

V = Valence electrons of central atom 

M = number  of monovalent atoms 

C = positive charge 

A = negative charge

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