Indicate the effects (increase, decrease or no effect) of each of the following independent transactions on: 1. the rate of return on shareholders ’ equity 2. the current ratio 3. the debt-to-equity ratio. State any necessary assumptions. a) Inventory costing $410 000 is purchased on account. b) Inventory costing $240 000 is sold on account for $300 000. c) Collections from customers on accounts receivable total $100 000.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Effect of transactions on ratios

Indicate the effects (increase, decrease or no effect) of each of the following independent transactions on:

1. the rate of return on shareholders ’ equity

2. the current ratio

3. the debt-to-equity ratio.

State any necessary assumptions.

a) Inventory costing $410 000 is purchased on account.

b) Inventory costing $240 000 is sold on account for $300 000.

c) Collections from customers on accounts receivable total $100 000.

d) Payments to suppliers on accounts payable total $160 000.

e) A machine costing $80 000, on which $60 000 of depreciation was charged, is sold for $20 000.

f) Dividends of $80 000 are declared. The dividends will be paid during the next accounting period.

g) Ordinary shares are issued for $175 000.

h) A machine costing $60 000 is acquired. Cash of $10 000 is given, and a note for $50 000 payable five years from now is signed for the balance of purchase price.

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