Independent random samples of bachelor's and master's degree holders in statistics, whose initial job was with a major actuarial firm and who subsequently moved to an insurance company , were questioned. For a sample of 44 bachelor's degree holders, the mean number of months before the first job change was 35.02 and the sample standard deviation was 18.20. For a sample of 68 master's degree holds, the mean number of months before the first job change was 36.34 and the sample standard deviation was 18.94. (a) hypothesis test was performed for the hypotheses: Ho : o H1: oBachelors Bachelors Masters oMasters The resulting p-value was approximately 0.000 (zero). Assuming all the conditions for inference were met what is the appropriate conclusion for this hypothesis test at the 5% significance level? (b) Based on your answer to part (a), construct and interpret a 99% confidence interval for the difference in the population mean number of months before the first job for Master's degree holders versus Bachelor degree holders. (provide conditions/ assumptions, interval, and interpretation of the interval in the context of the problem)

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Author:Amos Gilat
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Independent random samples of bachelor's and master's degree holders in
statistics, whose initial job was with a major actuarial firm and who subsequently
moved to an insurance company , were questioned. For a sample of 44 bachelor's
degree holders, the mean number of months before the first job change was 35.02
and the sample standard deviation was 18.20. For a sample of 68 master's degree
holds, the mean number of months before the first job change was 36.34 and the
sample standard deviation was 18.94.
(a) hypothesis test was performed for the hypotheses:
Ho : o
H1: oBachelors
Bachelors
Masters
oMasters
The resulting p-value was approximately 0.000 (zero). Assuming all the
conditions for inference were met what is the appropriate conclusion for this
hypothesis test at the 5% significance level?
(b) Based on your answer to part (a), construct and interpret a 99% confidence
interval for the difference in the population mean number of months before the
first job for Master's degree holders versus Bachelor degree holders. (provide
conditions/ assumptions, interval, and interpretation of the interval in the
context of the problem)
Transcribed Image Text:Independent random samples of bachelor's and master's degree holders in statistics, whose initial job was with a major actuarial firm and who subsequently moved to an insurance company , were questioned. For a sample of 44 bachelor's degree holders, the mean number of months before the first job change was 35.02 and the sample standard deviation was 18.20. For a sample of 68 master's degree holds, the mean number of months before the first job change was 36.34 and the sample standard deviation was 18.94. (a) hypothesis test was performed for the hypotheses: Ho : o H1: oBachelors Bachelors Masters oMasters The resulting p-value was approximately 0.000 (zero). Assuming all the conditions for inference were met what is the appropriate conclusion for this hypothesis test at the 5% significance level? (b) Based on your answer to part (a), construct and interpret a 99% confidence interval for the difference in the population mean number of months before the first job for Master's degree holders versus Bachelor degree holders. (provide conditions/ assumptions, interval, and interpretation of the interval in the context of the problem)
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