Income statements for Perez Company for Year 3 and Year 4 follow: PEREZ COMPANY Income Statements Sales Cost of goods sold Selling expenses Administrative expenses Interest expense Total expenses Income before taxes Income taxes expense Net income Year 4 $201,600 144,000 20,800 12,200 3,200 $180, 200 Year 3 $181,600 122,000 18,800 14,200 5,200 $160,200 21,400 21,400 3,400 5,400 $ 16,000 $ 18,000 Required a. Perform a horizontal analysis, showing the percentage change in each income statement component between Year 3 and Year 4. b. Perform a vertical analysis, showing each income statement component as a percentage of sales for each year.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Income statements for Perez Company for Year 3 and Year 4 follow:
PEREZ COMPANY
Income Statements
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Selling expenses
Administrative expenses
Interest expense
Total expenses
Income before taxes
Income taxes expense
Net income
Year 4
$201,600
144,000
20,800
12,200
3,200
$180, 200
21,400
5,400
$ 16,000
Year 3
$181,600
122,000
18,800
14,200
5,200
$160,200
21,400
3,400
$ 18,000
Required
a. Perform a horizontal analysis, showing the percentage change in each income statement component between Year 3 and Year 4.
b. Perform a vertical analysis, showing each income statement component as a percentage of sales for each year.
Transcribed Image Text:Income statements for Perez Company for Year 3 and Year 4 follow: PEREZ COMPANY Income Statements Sales Cost of goods sold Selling expenses Administrative expenses Interest expense Total expenses Income before taxes Income taxes expense Net income Year 4 $201,600 144,000 20,800 12,200 3,200 $180, 200 21,400 5,400 $ 16,000 Year 3 $181,600 122,000 18,800 14,200 5,200 $160,200 21,400 3,400 $ 18,000 Required a. Perform a horizontal analysis, showing the percentage change in each income statement component between Year 3 and Year 4. b. Perform a vertical analysis, showing each income statement component as a percentage of sales for each year.
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