Income Percent of Income Paid in Tax Total amount of Tax Paid Family A $10,000 20% $2,000 Family B $50,000 4% $2,000 Family C $100,000 2% $2,000 If all families had to pay a $2,000 tax to fund schools, which type of tax structure is this school tax? O Regressive Tax O Proportional Tax O Progressive Tax

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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### Tax Structure Example

The table below demonstrates how a $2,000 school tax affects families with different incomes:

| Income    | Percent of Income Paid in Tax | Total amount of Tax Paid |
|-----------|-------------------------------|--------------------------|
| Family A  | $10,000                       | 20%                      | $2,000                   |
| Family B  | $50,000                       | 4%                       | $2,000                   |
| Family C  | $100,000                      | 2%                       | $2,000                   |

All families are required to pay a flat $2,000 tax.

#### Tax Structure Analysis

Given that all families pay the same fixed amount of $2,000, the percentage of income paid varies inversely with the income level, which suggests:

- **Regressive Tax:** This tax structure takes a larger percentage of income from lower-income families than from higher-income families.

#### Question:

Which type of tax structure does this school tax resemble?

- ○ Regressive Tax
- ○ Proportional Tax
- ○ Progressive Tax

The correct answer is: **Regressive Tax.**
Transcribed Image Text:### Tax Structure Example The table below demonstrates how a $2,000 school tax affects families with different incomes: | Income | Percent of Income Paid in Tax | Total amount of Tax Paid | |-----------|-------------------------------|--------------------------| | Family A | $10,000 | 20% | $2,000 | | Family B | $50,000 | 4% | $2,000 | | Family C | $100,000 | 2% | $2,000 | All families are required to pay a flat $2,000 tax. #### Tax Structure Analysis Given that all families pay the same fixed amount of $2,000, the percentage of income paid varies inversely with the income level, which suggests: - **Regressive Tax:** This tax structure takes a larger percentage of income from lower-income families than from higher-income families. #### Question: Which type of tax structure does this school tax resemble? - ○ Regressive Tax - ○ Proportional Tax - ○ Progressive Tax The correct answer is: **Regressive Tax.**
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