Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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![**Question: Solve the Following Expression**
Simplify the following logarithmic expression:
\[ \frac{1}{2} \ln (x + 2)^4 - \ln (x^2 + 4x + 4) + \ln(e^{x + 2}) = ? \]
**Options:**
- ○ \( x + 2 \)
- ○ \( 2 \ln(x + 2) \)
- ○ \( \ln(x + 2) \)
- ○ \( 4 \ln(x + 2) \)
**Explanation:**
1. **Simplify Each Term:**
- The first term \(\frac{1}{2} \ln (x + 2)^4\):
\[\frac{1}{2} \ln (x + 2)^4 = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 4 \ln (x + 2) = 2 \ln (x + 2)\]
- The second term \(\ln (x^2 + 4x + 4)\):
\[\ln (x^2 + 4x + 4) = \ln ((x + 2)^2) = 2 \ln (x + 2)\]
- The third term \(\ln(e^{x + 2})\):
\[\ln(e^{x + 2}) = x + 2\]
2. **Combine Simplified Terms:**
\[ 2 \ln (x + 2) - 2 \ln (x + 2) + x + 2 \]
\[ = x + 2 \]
**Answer:**
The correct simplification of the expression is \( x + 2 \). Therefore, the answer is:
- ○ \( x + 2 \)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0aaf72ae-8073-4cb4-ae75-7d87fdc3f506%2Fc06c910e-5780-483f-8e5b-f93a64ca6fe8%2F7qrqfzi_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question: Solve the Following Expression**
Simplify the following logarithmic expression:
\[ \frac{1}{2} \ln (x + 2)^4 - \ln (x^2 + 4x + 4) + \ln(e^{x + 2}) = ? \]
**Options:**
- ○ \( x + 2 \)
- ○ \( 2 \ln(x + 2) \)
- ○ \( \ln(x + 2) \)
- ○ \( 4 \ln(x + 2) \)
**Explanation:**
1. **Simplify Each Term:**
- The first term \(\frac{1}{2} \ln (x + 2)^4\):
\[\frac{1}{2} \ln (x + 2)^4 = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 4 \ln (x + 2) = 2 \ln (x + 2)\]
- The second term \(\ln (x^2 + 4x + 4)\):
\[\ln (x^2 + 4x + 4) = \ln ((x + 2)^2) = 2 \ln (x + 2)\]
- The third term \(\ln(e^{x + 2})\):
\[\ln(e^{x + 2}) = x + 2\]
2. **Combine Simplified Terms:**
\[ 2 \ln (x + 2) - 2 \ln (x + 2) + x + 2 \]
\[ = x + 2 \]
**Answer:**
The correct simplification of the expression is \( x + 2 \). Therefore, the answer is:
- ○ \( x + 2 \)
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