In work-out problem 25.2, if the demand for pigeon pies is given by p(y) = 140 - y/4, then the level of output that will maximize Peter's profit is 56 560 284 840 None of the above
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- There are only two driveway paving companies in a small town, Asphalt, Inc. and Blacktop Bros. The inverse demand curve for paving services is ?= 2040 ―20? where quantity is measured in pave jobs per month and price is measured in dollars per job. Assume Asphalt, Inc. has a marginal cost of $100 per driveway and Blacktop Bros. has a marginal cost of $150. Answer the following questions: Determine each firm’s reaction curve and graph it. How many paving jobs will each firm produce in Cournot equilibrium? What will the market price of a pave job be? How much profit does each firm earn?An industry has the following cost function: C(X, Y ) = 1500+20X +20Y . Market demands for the 2 goods are given by PX =80−X, and PY =140−2Y Suppose the government wished to use two part tariffs in these markets, and suppose further that two part tariffs are feasible. Imagine that there are 10 consumer in each market. Solve for a set of two part tariffs (one for each martket) that pay the firm zero profits in total, yet achieves efficiency.Suppose the Boston to Philadelphia airline route is serviced by three airlines – US Airways (Firm A) and JetBlue (Firm B) and Continental (Firm C). The demand for airline travel between these two cities is Q = 150 – p. The cost function is C(Q) = 30Q. The cost function is the same for all three airlines. Assume that the three airlines are making investments in airline capacity. In other words, they are simultaneously choosing quantity. (Cournot Competition) Derive US Airways’ residual demand function given JetBlue’s output, qB, and Continental’s output, qC. What is the Marginal Revenue for US Airways? Derive US Airways reaction function Derive the market equilibrium quantity, Q*, price, p*, and Profit.
- Window cleaning is a perfectly competitive market in Boston. The daily market demand for window cleaning in Boston is Q(P) = 360 ‒ 4P, where Q represents the daily number of houses served and P is the price per house; and (2) the current market price per house served is 30. Each window-cleaning firm faces a daily total cost of TC(q) 72+ 1/2 q2, where q represents the number of houses served per day. What is the current daily profit for each window-cleaning firm? A. -72 B. 0 C. 378 D. 400 E. 578Suppose that the profit from the sale of Kisses and Kreams is given by the following, where x is the number of pounds of Kisses and y is the number of pounds of Kreams. P(x, y) = 10x + 6.6y - 0.001x² -0.025y² dollars You know from previous experience that, for such a profit function, profit will be maximized at the critical point of P(x,y). (a) Determine the amounts of Kisses and Kreams that will maximize profit. pounds of Kisses pounds of Kreams (b) What is the maximum profit? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) $4. A vertically integrated automobile company has an upstream engine division and a downstream assembly division. The demand for the company's cars is given by Q = 20-P. Each car requires one engine. The downstream division's total cost of assembling cars is TCD(Q) = 4Q. The upstream division's total cost of producing engines is TCv (Q) = Q². (a) Suppose that there is no outside market for engines. What is the price and quantity of cars produced by the company? (b) Suppose that there is no outside market for engines. What should be the transfer price for engines? [Hint: the transfer price of an engine should equal the marginal cost of engine production at the optimal quantity.] (c) Suppose that there is a competitive outside market in which the price of an engine is 12. What is the price and quantity of cars produced by the company? (d) Suppose that there is a competitive outside market in which the price of an engine is 12. What is the quantity of engines that the company buys or…
- Consider a housing market in which the rental properties are owned by 10 price-taking compa- nies. The cost function for each company is Jo C(q) = if q ≤ 10 if q> 10. That is, each company can offer any quantity up to its available rental space 10 at no cost, but it cannot offer any more than 10. Suppose the market demand is given by D(p) = 1000 p if p 1000, (c) Determine the point-price elasticities of demand and supply and state whether at the equilibrium price, they are elastic or inelastic. (d) Suppose the government imposes a 20% value added tax on rent. Calculate the equilibrium supply of housing, and determine the price paid by tenants and the price received by housing companies in equilibrium. Does the tax hurt tenants or create a dead- weight loss? Explain your answer!Based on Zangwill (1992). Murray Manufacturing runs a day shift and a night shift. Regardless of the number of units produced, the only production cost during a shift is a setup cost. It costs $8000 to run the day shift and $4500 to run the night shift. Demand for the next two days is as follows: day 1, 2000; night 1, 3000; day 2, 2000; night 2, 3000. It costs $1 per unit to hold a unit in inventory for a shift. a. Determine a production schedule that minimizes the sum of setup and inventory costs. All demand must be met on time. (Note: Not all shifts have to be run.) b. After listening to a seminar on the virtues of the Japanese theory of production, Murray has cut the setup cost of its day shift to $1000 per shift and the setup cost of its night shift to $3500 per shift. Now determine a production schedule that minimizes the sum of setup and inventory costs. All demand must be met on time. Show that the decrease in setup costs has actually raised the average inventory level. Is this…******ONLY ANSWER PART 3 IN PICTURE PLEASE**** Demand for Thunder games in Oklahoma City is given by: P(0)=430-20 Seattle does not currently have an NBA team, but they would like to attract the the Thunder. ok ok ok Demand for Thunder games in Seattle is given by: P (Q) = 490 -20 The marginal cost of production in both cities is constant at MC = 70. Suppose that the Thunder faces an extra fixed cost of 10000 in Seattle because they need to build a new stadium if they move. If the Thunder decides to stay in Oklahoma City, they don't need to pay the fixed cost. Cities can still offer bids to attract the team. a) Will the Thunder move to Seattle? b) How much is the winning bid? c) What is the profit plus bid for the Thunder? d) What is the value minus bid for the winning city?
- The inverse demand for tea is given by P= 10 – 0.04Q, where Pis the price per a gram of tea and Qis the total number of grams of tea brought to market. There are two tea shops in the market. Shop 1's cost function is given by C = 0.01q,?, where qı is the number of grams of tea it brings to market. Shop 2's cost function is given by C2 = 0.01q2², where qp is the number of grams of tea it brings to market. Given that the two shops compete by setting output (Cournot), answer the following. a) Identify shop 1's reaction function to shop 2's output to within 2 decimal places (e.g. 0.33). 91= Number - Number 92 b) Identify shop 2's reaction function to shop 1's output to within 2 decimal places (e.g. 0.71). q2= Number Number 91 c) To within two decimal places (e.g. 0.63) what is the equilibrium output level of each shop and the equilibrium per gram price for tea. Shop 1 will produce Number grams of tea and shop 2 will produce Number grams of tea. The equilibrium market price is £ NumberA small tie shop finds that at a sales level of x ties per day its marginal profit is MP(x) dollars per tie, where MP(x)=1.40 +0.02x -0.0006x². Also, the shop will lose $75 per day at a sales level of x = 0. Find the profit from operating the shop at a sales level of x ties per day. P(x)=Suppose that the inverse market demand for pumpkins is given by P = $10 - 0.05Q. Pumpkins can be grown by anybody at a marginal cost of $1.