In which reaction does the oxidation number of oxygen increase? A) Mgo (s) + H2O (I) → Mg(OH)2 (s) B 2502 (g) + 02 (g) 2S03 (g) C) 2H20 () → 2H2 (g) + 02 (g) D HCI (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaCI (aq) + H20 () E) Ba(NO3)2 (aq) + K2SO4 (aq) BaSO4 (s) + 2KNO3 (aq)
In which reaction does the oxidation number of oxygen increase? A) Mgo (s) + H2O (I) → Mg(OH)2 (s) B 2502 (g) + 02 (g) 2S03 (g) C) 2H20 () → 2H2 (g) + 02 (g) D HCI (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaCI (aq) + H20 () E) Ba(NO3)2 (aq) + K2SO4 (aq) BaSO4 (s) + 2KNO3 (aq)
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question

Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
In which reaction does the oxidation number of oxygen increase?
**Options:**
**A.** \( \text{MgO (s)} + \text{H}_2\text{O (l)} \rightarrow \text{Mg(OH)}_2 \text{ (s)} \)
**B.** \( 2\text{SO}_2 \text{ (g)} + \text{O}_2 \text{ (g)} \rightarrow 2\text{SO}_3 \text{ (g)} \)
**C.** \( 2\text{H}_2\text{O (l)} \rightarrow 2\text{H}_2 \text{ (g)} + \text{O}_2 \text{ (g)} \)
**D.** \( \text{HCl (aq)} + \text{NaOH (aq)} \rightarrow \text{NaCl (aq)} + \text{H}_2\text{O (l)} \)
**E.** \( \text{Ba(NO}_3\text{)}_2 \text{ (aq)} + \text{K}_2\text{SO}_4 \text{ (aq)} \rightarrow \text{BaSO}_4 \text{ (s)} + 2\text{KNO}_3 \text{ (aq)} \)
**Explanation of Correct Option:**
In this question, you need to determine which reaction involves an increase in the oxidation number of oxygen. Consider the following:
- Option **A** involves the reaction of magnesium oxide with water, forming magnesium hydroxide. Here, the oxidation state of oxygen does not change.
- Option **B** involves the reaction of sulfur dioxide with oxygen to form sulfur trioxide. The oxidation number of oxygen remains unchanged.
- Option **C** involves the decomposition of water into hydrogen and oxygen gas. In this reaction, the oxygen molecules are formed from water, where each oxygen is initially assigned an oxidation state of -2. In \( \text{O}_2 \), the oxidation state of oxygen is 0, indicating an increase.
- Option **D** describes a neutralization reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide, which does not change the oxidation state of oxygen.
- Option **E** describes a double displacement reaction between barium nitrate and potassium sulfate, which involves no change in the oxidation states of any
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps

Recommended textbooks for you

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY