In this problem, assume that the distribution of differences is approximately normal. Note: For degrees of freedom d.f. not in the Student's t table, use the closest d.f. that is smaller. In some situations, this choice of d.f. may increase the P-value by a small amount and therefore produce a slightly more "conservative" answer. Are America's top chief executive officers (CEOS) really worth all that money? One way to answer this question is to look at row B, the annual company percentage increase in revenue, versus row A, the CEO's annual percentage salary increase in that same company. Suppose a random sample of companies yielded the following data: B: Percent increase for company A: Percent increase for CEO 24 25 27 18 6 4 21 37 21 27 22 14 -4 19 15 30 Do these data indicate that the population mean percentage increase in corporate revenue (row B) is different from the population mean percentage increase in CEO salary? Use a 5% level of significance. (Let d-B- A.) (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. O Hạ: Hg = 0; Hạ: My> 0 O Hoi Mg = 0; Hạ: Mg < 0 O H;: M, 0; H,: M -0 O Hoi Mg> 0; H,i My "- 0 (b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making? O The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution. O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution. O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution. O The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution. What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to three decimal places.) (c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. O P-value > 0.500 O 0.250 < P-value < 0.500 O 0.100 < P.value < 0.250 O 0.050 < Pvalue < 0.100 O 0.010 < P.value < 0.050
In this problem, assume that the distribution of differences is approximately normal. Note: For degrees of freedom d.f. not in the Student's t table, use the closest d.f. that is smaller. In some situations, this choice of d.f. may increase the P-value by a small amount and therefore produce a slightly more "conservative" answer. Are America's top chief executive officers (CEOS) really worth all that money? One way to answer this question is to look at row B, the annual company percentage increase in revenue, versus row A, the CEO's annual percentage salary increase in that same company. Suppose a random sample of companies yielded the following data: B: Percent increase for company A: Percent increase for CEO 24 25 27 18 6 4 21 37 21 27 22 14 -4 19 15 30 Do these data indicate that the population mean percentage increase in corporate revenue (row B) is different from the population mean percentage increase in CEO salary? Use a 5% level of significance. (Let d-B- A.) (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. O Hạ: Hg = 0; Hạ: My> 0 O Hoi Mg = 0; Hạ: Mg < 0 O H;: M, 0; H,: M -0 O Hoi Mg> 0; H,i My "- 0 (b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making? O The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution. O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution. O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution. O The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution. What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to three decimal places.) (c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. O P-value > 0.500 O 0.250 < P-value < 0.500 O 0.100 < P.value < 0.250 O 0.050 < Pvalue < 0.100 O 0.010 < P.value < 0.050
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:In this problem, assume that the distribution of differences is approximately normal. Note: For degrees of freedom d.f. not in the Student's t table, use the closest d.f. that is smaller. In some situations, this choice of d.f. may increase the P-value by a small amount and therefore
produce a slightly more "conservative" answer.
Are America's top chief executive officers (CEOS) really worth all that money? One way to answer this question is to look at row B, the annual company percentage increase in revenue, versus row A, the CEO's annual percentage salary increase in that same company. Suppose a random
sample of companies yielded the following data:
B: Percent increase
24
25
27 18
6
4
21
37
for company
A: Percent increase
21
27
22
14
-4
19
15
30
for CEO
Do these data indicate that the population mean percentage increase in corporate revenue (row B) is different from the population mean percentage increase in CEO salary? Use a 5% level of significance. (Let d = B - A.)
(a) What is the level of significance?
State the null and alternate hypotheses.
O Ho: Hg - 0; H,: Hg*0
O Ho: Hg = 0; H,: Hg > 0
O Ho: Hg - 0; H, Hg < 0
O H,: H * 0; H,: Hg = 0
O H.: Hg > 0; H,: ". = 0
(b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making?
O The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution.
O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution.
O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution.
O The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution.
What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
(c) Find (or estimate) the P-value.
O P-value > 0.500
O 0.250 < P-value < 0.500
O 0.100 < P-value < 0.250
O 0.050 < P-value < 0.100
O 0.010 < P-value < 0.050
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