In the presidential elections for the United States of America, there are two types of votes: 1. Popular votes: are simply the sum of all votes from all citizens in every state in USA. 2. Electoral votes: Each state has a number of electoral votes; this number represents the voting membership of that state in Congress i.e. the number of representatives in its U.S. Congressional delegation (a number that is directly related to the state's population of qualified citizens as determined by the US Census) plus the number of senators. The winner of the elections is the candidate that wins most of the electoral votes. This system is called the Electoral College. You can find more explanation for the electoral college here: https://tasks.illustrativemathematics.org/content-standards/tasks/1199 Write a cpp program that contains class "candidate". A candidate has a name, number of electoral votes and number of popular votes. In your program, write a function that reads an input file containing elections results using input file stream and output to the console the name of the winner, his electoral votes and his popular votes. Your function should be prominent to faulty data; for example, if the number of votes for one of the candidates was a negative number, the function should exit and print a proper error message on the screen (You must use exceptions to do this). Input Format: The input file consists of N+1 lines. The first line contains a number N which represents the number of candidates, the second N lines contains the information about each candidate in the following format: candidate name: number of electoral votes, number of popular votes. Sample Input File: 5 Candidate1: 30, 287 Candidate2: 68, 387 Candidate3: 90, 290 Candidate4: 200, 300 Candidate5: 150, 600 Sample Output: The winner is: Candidate4

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