In the Periodic Table below, shade all the elements for which the neutral atom has a valence electron configuration of ns'np', where n stands for an integer. H. Не B CNO Al Si PS CI Ar Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb |Mo Te Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Cs Ba La Hf Ta w Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg TI Pb Bi Po At Rn Li Be F Ne Na Mg K Ca Sc Fr Ra Ac Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Task: Understanding Electron Configuration in the Periodic Table**

In the periodic table below, identify all the elements for which the neutral atom has a valence electron configuration of \(ns^2np^1\), where \(n\) stands for an integer.

**Periodic Table Diagram:**

- **Groups and Periods Layout:** The periodic table is organized into rows (periods) and columns (groups). The elements in the same group have similar properties.

- **s-block to p-block Transition:** The table transitions from the s-block on the left (comprising groups 1 and 2) to the p-block on the right (comprising groups 13 to 18). 

- **Identification of Specific Electron Configuration:**
  - The electron configuration \(ns^2np^1\) refers to elements in group 13 of the periodic table.
  - These elements include: Boron (B), Aluminum (Al), Gallium (Ga), Indium (In), Thallium (Tl).

To solve the problem, you need to focus on these elements in group 13, each having one electron in the p-orbital in its outermost shell, making it \(ns^2np^1\).
Transcribed Image Text:**Task: Understanding Electron Configuration in the Periodic Table** In the periodic table below, identify all the elements for which the neutral atom has a valence electron configuration of \(ns^2np^1\), where \(n\) stands for an integer. **Periodic Table Diagram:** - **Groups and Periods Layout:** The periodic table is organized into rows (periods) and columns (groups). The elements in the same group have similar properties. - **s-block to p-block Transition:** The table transitions from the s-block on the left (comprising groups 1 and 2) to the p-block on the right (comprising groups 13 to 18). - **Identification of Specific Electron Configuration:** - The electron configuration \(ns^2np^1\) refers to elements in group 13 of the periodic table. - These elements include: Boron (B), Aluminum (Al), Gallium (Ga), Indium (In), Thallium (Tl). To solve the problem, you need to focus on these elements in group 13, each having one electron in the p-orbital in its outermost shell, making it \(ns^2np^1\).
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