In the lemonade stand industry, Lucia is representative of a low-cost producer, and Carlos is representative of a high-cost producer. The minimum average total cost of the high-cost producers is $5. The low-cost producers have a long-run total cost curve given by LTC = 5Q –1.5Q² + 0.33Q³, where LMC = 5 - 3Q + Q². In this case, Lucia can earn an economic rent of $. as a low-cost producer. 0 6 4.50 7.50 O O O O

In the lemonade stand industry, Lucia is representative of a low-cost producer, and Carlos is representative of a high-cost producer. The minimum average total cost of the high-cost producers is $5. The low-cost producers have a long-run total cost curve given by LTC = 5Q –1.5Q² + 0.33Q³, where LMC = 5 - 3Q + Q². In this case, Lucia can earn an economic rent of $. as a low-cost producer. 0 6 4.50 7.50 O O O O

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Demand for microprocessors is given by P = 35 – 5Q , where Q is the quantity of microchips (in millions). The typical firm’s total cost of producing a chip is Ci = 5qi, where qi is the output of firm i. a) Does the typical microchip firm display increasing, constant, or decreasing returns to scale? What would you expect about the real microchip industry? In general, what must be true about the underlying technology of production for competition to be viable?
Yuri has been offered a job with a weekly wage of $800. Yuri declines the offer and starts a tutoring business of his own. He rents a classroom for $200/week. Additional material costs are $5 per student per one-hour tutorial. Tuition is $30 per student per tutorial (regardless of the size of the tutorial class). 3a) What is the weekly accounting profit function for Yuri's business? 3b) What is the weekly economic profit function for his business? - --- ---- 3c) What is the economic breakeven number of tutorial hours per week?
2.1
Suppose that firm 1 is a restaurant, whose costs are ingredients, staff and space. Ingredients and staff are paid for weekly and staff can be hired or fired at will. The rental for the space is a one year lease, to move out of this space and into a smaller or larger one would take at least one year. Firm 2 is a door-to-door sales firm where the costs are inventory and staff. Both are paid every two weeks, and staff can be fired or fired at will (but must be paid for the current two weeks) while inventory can be bought or sold within a week. Is one month within the “short run” for firm 1? Is one month within the “short run” for firm 2? Explain your answer.
The implications of diminishing marginal returns is that: Group of answer choices beyond some point, the extra utility derived from additional units of a product will yield the consumer smaller and smaller extra amounts of satisfaction. as extra units of a variable resource are added to a fixed resource, marginal product will decline beyond some point. because of economies and diseconomies of scale, a competitive firm's long-run average total cost curve will be U-shaped. the demand for goods produced by purely competitive industries is downsloping.
The following is a total cost curve.Calculate and sketch the corresponding MC curve. If the price of output is Php3 and there are no fixed costs, what is the profit- maximizing level of output and why?
Demand for microprocessors is given by P = 35 – 5Q , where Q is the quantity of microchips (in millions). The typical firm’s total cost of producing a chip is Ci = 5qi, where qi is the output of firm i. a) Does the typical microchip firm display increasing, constant, or decreasing returns to scale? What would you expect about the real microchip industry? In general, what must be true about the underlying technology of production for competition to be viable?
After serving as President of the United States for eight years, Dena has retired from politics and has decided to become a wheat farmer. The market for wheat is perfectly competitive and the current market price for wheat is $10 per bushel. Dena is currently producing 8 bushels (Dena can only produce this good in whole units). Her total cost at 8 units of output is $88 and her variable cost at 8 units of output is $64. Dena knows that if she produces a 9th unit her total cost will become $97, and if she produces a 10th unit her total cost will become $110. Dena’s goal is to maximize her profits. Based on this information, identify whether each of the following would be true or false and briefly explain your reasoning. Dena is currently losing money in the short-run and she would be better off if she shutdown and produced zero. Dena is not currently profit maximizing at 8 units of output and she could increase her profits if she expanded output by one unit. Dena would increase her…
Assume that the sale price of chairs is always sufficiently high that it is profitable to fulfill this 80-chair order. The firm needs to make 80 chairs to fulfill its order. Assume also that the firm is profit maximizing (& therefore cost minimizing). What combinations of robot and worker hours must they use to minimize costs? Show your work. Use the equation that must be true for cost minimization
Consider the following total cost (TC) curve: 20 $/Q1 15 10. 5 5 MC 10 1 15 TC In the two graphs below, please (carefully) draw the marginal cost (MC) and the average variable cost (AVC) curves corresponding to the TC curve. Please identify the coordinates of the point on each curve at Q=3 (three) and Q = 15 (fifteen). That is, what is MC and AVC at Q=3 and = 15? Still, in other words, identify the coordinates of two points on each of the two curves. Output AVC
This question deals with cost curves and isoprofit curves Keep in mind that the formula for a firm's cost function is: TC = FC + C(Q) TC → Total Costs: FC → Fixed Costs: C(Q) → Cost of production*Quantity produced → also known as Variable Costs Q1: Firms A and B are two firms supplying products in two separate differentiated goods markets. Equations (1) and (2) give the total cost functions of the two firms: - Firm A: TC = 2Q --- Equation (1) - Firm B: TC = 10 + 2Q --- Equation (2) Each firm has the ability to produce a maximum quantity of 80,000 units in ten batches of 8,000. The cost per unit in each firm is $2. Firm B has a fixed cost of $10. (a) Make relevant plots of equations (1) and (2) (b) Use the plots in (a) and plots of isoprofit curves valuing $34,000 and $60,000 for the two firms to identify any differences in the shape of the two firms' isoprofit curves. Can you provide an explanation for any differences that may exist? (c) Use the information on both firms to assess…