In the laboratory, you are studying the first-order conversion of a reactant X to products in a reaction vessel with a constant volume of 1.000L. At 1:00 p.m., you start the reaction at 22 °C with 1.000 mol of X. At 2:00 p.m., you find that 0.800 mol of X remains, and you immediately increase the temperature of the reaction mixture to 34 °C. At 3:00 p.m., you discover that 0.350 mol of X is still present. You want to finish the reaction by 4:00 p.m. but need to continue it until only 0.025 mol of X remains, so you decide to increase the temperature once again.
In the laboratory, you are studying the first-order conversion of a reactant X to products in a reaction vessel with a constant volume of 1.000L. At 1:00 p.m., you start the reaction at 22 °C with 1.000 mol of X. At 2:00 p.m., you find that 0.800 mol of X remains, and you immediately increase the temperature of the reaction mixture to 34 °C. At 3:00 p.m., you discover that 0.350 mol of X is still present. You want to finish the reaction by 4:00 p.m. but need to continue it until only 0.025 mol of X remains, so you decide to increase the temperature once again.
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Transcribed Image Text:In the laboratory, you are studying the first-order
conversion of a reactant X to products in a reaction
vessel with a constant volume of 1.000L. At 1:00
p.m., you start the reaction at 22 °C with 1.000
mol of X. At 2:00 p.m., you find that 0.800 mol of
X remains, and you immediately increase the
temperature of the reaction mixture to 34 °C. At
3:00 p.m., you discover that 0.350 mol of X is still
present. You want to finish the reaction by 4:00
p.m. but need to continue it until only 0.025 mol of
X remains, so you decide to increase the
temperature once again.
Part A
What is the minimum temperature required to convert all but 0.025 mol of X to products by 4:00 p.m.?
Express your answer as a whole number.
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