in the figure. Assume that heat tran s: ne: he total power required by both com ne velocity of the air at the exit of th

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
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PROBLEM 2
Consider the arrangement shown in Fig. 1. For this setup the streams of air and water flow
are separated, and the air is modelled as an ideal gas. The data for steady-state operation
is shown in the figure. Assume that heat transfer to the surroundings can be neglected.
Questions:
Determine:
(a) the total power required by both compressors, in kW
(b) the velocity of the air at the exit of the nozzle, in m/s
(c) the mass flow rate of the water, in kg/s
(d) the power required by the pump, in kW
Transcribed Image Text:PROBLEM 2 Consider the arrangement shown in Fig. 1. For this setup the streams of air and water flow are separated, and the air is modelled as an ideal gas. The data for steady-state operation is shown in the figure. Assume that heat transfer to the surroundings can be neglected. Questions: Determine: (a) the total power required by both compressors, in kW (b) the velocity of the air at the exit of the nozzle, in m/s (c) the mass flow rate of the water, in kg/s (d) the power required by the pump, in kW
Air
P₁ = 1 bar
T₁ = 270 K
m₁ =
0.5 kg/s
Compressor A
P2 = 3 bar
T₂=560 K
8
-2
WCVA
Tg = 35°C
Pg = P₁
www
www
V₁= 5 m/s
P4= 9 bar
T₁=900 K
W₂
Compressor B
-Heat exchanger
P3=P2
T3=470 K
7+
Water
T = 23°C
P₁ = 5 bar
P5 P4
V5> V4
Nozzle
cvB
Pump
P6= 1 bar
T6 = 23°C
T5= 860 K
Figure 1. Compressor, heat exchanger, nozzle, and pump arrangement
Transcribed Image Text:Air P₁ = 1 bar T₁ = 270 K m₁ = 0.5 kg/s Compressor A P2 = 3 bar T₂=560 K 8 -2 WCVA Tg = 35°C Pg = P₁ www www V₁= 5 m/s P4= 9 bar T₁=900 K W₂ Compressor B -Heat exchanger P3=P2 T3=470 K 7+ Water T = 23°C P₁ = 5 bar P5 P4 V5> V4 Nozzle cvB Pump P6= 1 bar T6 = 23°C T5= 860 K Figure 1. Compressor, heat exchanger, nozzle, and pump arrangement
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