In the figure below, two parallel-plate capacitors A and B are connected in parallel across a 600 V battery. Each plate has area 75.0 cm2; the plate separations are 2.95 mm. Capacitor A is filled with air; capacitor B is filled with a dielectric of dielectric constant κ = 2.45. (b) Find the magnitude of the electric field within the air of capacitor A. ___________ N/C (d) What is the free charge density σ on the higher-potential plate of capacitor B? __________ C/m2 (e) What is the induced charge density σ' on the top surface of the dielectric? _____________ C/m2
Dielectric Constant Of Water
Water constitutes about 70% of earth. Some important distinguishing properties of water are high molar concentration, small dissociation constant and high dielectric constant.
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
An electrostatic force is a force caused by stationary electric charges /fields. The electrostatic force is caused by the transfer of electrons in conducting materials. Coulomb’s law determines the amount of force between two stationary, charged particles. The electric force is the force which acts between two stationary charges. It is also called Coulomb force.
In the figure below, two parallel-plate capacitors A and B are connected in parallel across a 600 V battery. Each plate has area 75.0 cm2; the plate separations are 2.95 mm. Capacitor A is filled with air; capacitor B is filled with a dielectric of dielectric constant κ = 2.45.
(b) Find the magnitude of the electric field within the air of capacitor A.
___________ N/C
(d) What is the free charge density σ on the higher-potential plate of capacitor B?
__________ C/m2
(e) What is the induced charge density σ' on the top surface of the dielectric?
_____________ C/m2
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