In the figure, a closed loop carries current i = 326 mA. The loop consists of two radial straight wires and two concentric circular arcs of radii 1.76 m and 4.04 m. The angle 0 is 1.31 rad. What are the (a) magnitude and (b) direction (into or out of the page) of the net magnetic field at the center of curvature P?

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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**Magnetic Field Due to a Current-Carrying Loop**

In this problem, a closed loop carries a current \( i = 326 \, \text{mA} \). The loop consists of two radial straight wires and two concentric circular arcs with radii of 1.76 m and 4.04 m. The angle \( \theta \) is 1.31 radians. We aim to determine the (a) magnitude and (b) direction (into or out of the page) of the net magnetic field at the center of curvature, point P.

**Diagram Analysis:**

The diagram depicts two concentric circular arcs connected by radial straight wires. The current flows uniformly through the loop starting from one radial wire, moving through the arcs, and returning through the other wire. The two arcs represent parts of circles with a shared center at point P.

- The wider arc has a radius of 4.04 m.
- The smaller arc has a radius of 1.76 m.
- Point P is located at the center of the arcs.
- The current flows in the direction indicated by the arrow on the larger arc, making an angle \( \theta = 1.31 \) radians at point P.

**Questions:**

(a) **Magnitude:** Calculate the magnetic field magnitude at point P using the Biot-Savart law or Ampère's Law, considering vector contributions from both arcs.

(b) **Direction:** Determine whether the net magnetic field at point P is directed into or out of the page based on the right-hand rule.

**Note:** Use the correct number of significant digits, with a tolerance of \(\pm 2\%\) for precision.
Transcribed Image Text:**Magnetic Field Due to a Current-Carrying Loop** In this problem, a closed loop carries a current \( i = 326 \, \text{mA} \). The loop consists of two radial straight wires and two concentric circular arcs with radii of 1.76 m and 4.04 m. The angle \( \theta \) is 1.31 radians. We aim to determine the (a) magnitude and (b) direction (into or out of the page) of the net magnetic field at the center of curvature, point P. **Diagram Analysis:** The diagram depicts two concentric circular arcs connected by radial straight wires. The current flows uniformly through the loop starting from one radial wire, moving through the arcs, and returning through the other wire. The two arcs represent parts of circles with a shared center at point P. - The wider arc has a radius of 4.04 m. - The smaller arc has a radius of 1.76 m. - Point P is located at the center of the arcs. - The current flows in the direction indicated by the arrow on the larger arc, making an angle \( \theta = 1.31 \) radians at point P. **Questions:** (a) **Magnitude:** Calculate the magnetic field magnitude at point P using the Biot-Savart law or Ampère's Law, considering vector contributions from both arcs. (b) **Direction:** Determine whether the net magnetic field at point P is directed into or out of the page based on the right-hand rule. **Note:** Use the correct number of significant digits, with a tolerance of \(\pm 2\%\) for precision.
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