In the diagram below, two identical blocks are connected via a massless string. The string is pulled across a pulley with negligible mass. The angle o is equal to 60°. The portion of the string between the pulley and the block on the right is held horizontal. Initially, both blocks are at rest and the tension in the string is zero. The second block is then released and begins to swing downward. After it has swung through an angle 0 = 20°, the first block begins to slide up the ramp. What is the coefficient of static friction , between the block and the ramp? Hint: The tension in the string is uniform since the pulley has negligible mass.
Gravitational force
In nature, every object is attracted by every other object. This phenomenon is called gravity. The force associated with gravity is called gravitational force. The gravitational force is the weakest force that exists in nature. The gravitational force is always attractive.
Acceleration Due to Gravity
In fundamental physics, gravity or gravitational force is the universal attractive force acting between all the matters that exist or exhibit. It is the weakest known force. Therefore no internal changes in an object occurs due to this force. On the other hand, it has control over the trajectories of bodies in the solar system and in the universe due to its vast scope and universal action. The free fall of objects on Earth and the motions of celestial bodies, according to Newton, are both determined by the same force. It was Newton who put forward that the moon is held by a strong attractive force exerted by the Earth which makes it revolve in a straight line. He was sure that this force is similar to the downward force which Earth exerts on all the objects on it.
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