In the diagram AB is a tangent and BD is a secant with AB = 6 and CD = 5. Find BC. A B C D

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
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Help me please I don't understand my hw

### Problem Statement and Diagram Explanation

**Problem:**
1. In the diagram, **\(\overline{AB}\)** is a tangent and **\(\overline{BD}\)** is a secant with \(AB = 6\) and \(CD = 5\). Find \(BC\).

**Diagram Explanation:**

The given diagram consists of a circle with the following line segments:
- **\(\overline{AB}\)** is a tangent to the circle, meaning it touches the circle at exactly one point.
- **\(\overline{BD}\)** is a secant, meaning it intersects the circle at two points, \(C\) and \(D\).
- Points \(A\) and \(B\) are on the tangent line outside the circle.
- Point \(A\) is where the tangent touches the circle.
- Points \(C\) and \(D\) are where the secant intersects the circle, with point \(C\) being closer to point \(B\).

Given:
- Length of the tangent \(AB = 6\)
- Length \(CD = 5\)

The goal is to find the length of \(BC\).

**Notes:**
- Since \(BD\) is a secant, the diagram implies a relationship between the lengths of specific segments using properties of tangents and secants.

**Calculation Method:**
Utilization of the Secant-Tangent Theorem could be applied here, which states that the tangent squared is equal to the product of the external part of the secant segment and the whole secant segment.

\[ \overline{AB}^2 = \overline{BC} \cdot \overline{BD} \]

Given values can then be substituted into this theorem to solve for \(BC\).
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement and Diagram Explanation **Problem:** 1. In the diagram, **\(\overline{AB}\)** is a tangent and **\(\overline{BD}\)** is a secant with \(AB = 6\) and \(CD = 5\). Find \(BC\). **Diagram Explanation:** The given diagram consists of a circle with the following line segments: - **\(\overline{AB}\)** is a tangent to the circle, meaning it touches the circle at exactly one point. - **\(\overline{BD}\)** is a secant, meaning it intersects the circle at two points, \(C\) and \(D\). - Points \(A\) and \(B\) are on the tangent line outside the circle. - Point \(A\) is where the tangent touches the circle. - Points \(C\) and \(D\) are where the secant intersects the circle, with point \(C\) being closer to point \(B\). Given: - Length of the tangent \(AB = 6\) - Length \(CD = 5\) The goal is to find the length of \(BC\). **Notes:** - Since \(BD\) is a secant, the diagram implies a relationship between the lengths of specific segments using properties of tangents and secants. **Calculation Method:** Utilization of the Secant-Tangent Theorem could be applied here, which states that the tangent squared is equal to the product of the external part of the secant segment and the whole secant segment. \[ \overline{AB}^2 = \overline{BC} \cdot \overline{BD} \] Given values can then be substituted into this theorem to solve for \(BC\).
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