In the closing process of the accounting cycle, the accountant closed the dividends account at year-end by debiting Income Summary and crediting the dividends account. The balance of Income Summary after closing revenue, expenses and dividends are closed to Retained Earnings. What is the effect of these entries on current-year profit and the balance in the equity account(s) at year-end? A. Profit is overstated; balance in the retained earnings account is correct. B. Profit is correct; balance in the retained earnings account is overstated. C. Profit is understated; balance in the share capital account is correct. D. Profit is correct; balance in the share capital account is correct.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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In the closing process of the accounting cycle, the accountant closed the dividends account
at year-end by debiting Income Summary and crediting the dividends account. The balance
of Income Summary after closing revenue, expenses and dividends are closed to Retained
Earnings. What is the effect of these entries on current-year profit and the balance in the
equity account(s) at year-end?
A. Profit is overstated; balance in the retained earnings account is correct.
B. Profit is correct; balance in the retained earnings account is overstated.
C. Profit is understated; balance in the share capital account is correct.
D. Profit is correct; balance in the share capital account is correct.
Transcribed Image Text:In the closing process of the accounting cycle, the accountant closed the dividends account at year-end by debiting Income Summary and crediting the dividends account. The balance of Income Summary after closing revenue, expenses and dividends are closed to Retained Earnings. What is the effect of these entries on current-year profit and the balance in the equity account(s) at year-end? A. Profit is overstated; balance in the retained earnings account is correct. B. Profit is correct; balance in the retained earnings account is overstated. C. Profit is understated; balance in the share capital account is correct. D. Profit is correct; balance in the share capital account is correct.
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