In the circle below segment AB is a diameter. If the length of arc ACB is 6pi , what is the length of the radius of the circle?

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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In the circle below segment AB is a diameter. If the length of arc ACB is 6pi , what is the length of the radius of the circle?

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### Geometry Problem Example

**Question:**

In the circle below, segment AB is a diameter. If the length of arc \( \overset{\frown}{ACB} \) is \( 6\pi\), what is the length of the radius of the circle?

![Circle Diagram](circle-diagram)

**Explanation:**

In the figure, you will see a circle with points A, B, and C on its circumference. The segment AB is indicated as a diameter, passing through the center of the circle and dividing it into two equal parts. The arc \( \overset{\frown}{ACB} \), which is a section of the circle's circumference, is highlighted and its length is given as \( 6\pi \).

### Diagram Details:
- **Points**: A and B are the endpoints of the diameter.
- **Arc**: \( \overset{\frown}{ACB} \) represents the arc from point A to point B passing through another point C on the circle.
- **Diameter**: The straight line segment AB passing through the center of the circle.

### Calculation:

Given that the arc \( \overset{\frown}{ACB} \) is \( 6\pi \), we can use the formula for the circumference of a circle, which is \( C = 2\pi r \), where \( r \) is the radius:

1. Observe that arc \( \overset{\frown}{ACB} \) is half of the circle's circumference, since AB is the diameter and splits the circle into two equal arcs.
2. Therefore, the length of the full circumference \( C \) would be twice the length of the arc \( \overset{\frown}{ACB} \), since it only represents half of the circle.

\[ C = 2 \times 6\pi = 12\pi \]

3. Using the circumference formula \( C = 2\pi r \), substitute the given value:

\[ 12\pi = 2\pi r \]

4. Solve for \( r \):

\[ r = \frac{12\pi}{2\pi} = 6 \]

Therefore, the radius of the circle is 6 units.

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This solution includes step-by-step mathematical reasoning essential in solving problems involving circles' geometry. Understanding these principles is beneficial in various practical and theoretical applications in mathematics.
Transcribed Image Text:--- ### Geometry Problem Example **Question:** In the circle below, segment AB is a diameter. If the length of arc \( \overset{\frown}{ACB} \) is \( 6\pi\), what is the length of the radius of the circle? ![Circle Diagram](circle-diagram) **Explanation:** In the figure, you will see a circle with points A, B, and C on its circumference. The segment AB is indicated as a diameter, passing through the center of the circle and dividing it into two equal parts. The arc \( \overset{\frown}{ACB} \), which is a section of the circle's circumference, is highlighted and its length is given as \( 6\pi \). ### Diagram Details: - **Points**: A and B are the endpoints of the diameter. - **Arc**: \( \overset{\frown}{ACB} \) represents the arc from point A to point B passing through another point C on the circle. - **Diameter**: The straight line segment AB passing through the center of the circle. ### Calculation: Given that the arc \( \overset{\frown}{ACB} \) is \( 6\pi \), we can use the formula for the circumference of a circle, which is \( C = 2\pi r \), where \( r \) is the radius: 1. Observe that arc \( \overset{\frown}{ACB} \) is half of the circle's circumference, since AB is the diameter and splits the circle into two equal arcs. 2. Therefore, the length of the full circumference \( C \) would be twice the length of the arc \( \overset{\frown}{ACB} \), since it only represents half of the circle. \[ C = 2 \times 6\pi = 12\pi \] 3. Using the circumference formula \( C = 2\pi r \), substitute the given value: \[ 12\pi = 2\pi r \] 4. Solve for \( r \): \[ r = \frac{12\pi}{2\pi} = 6 \] Therefore, the radius of the circle is 6 units. --- This solution includes step-by-step mathematical reasoning essential in solving problems involving circles' geometry. Understanding these principles is beneficial in various practical and theoretical applications in mathematics.
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