In the 1950s, a study of 544 adult Americans who died of lung cancer found that 537 were smokers. (Let S be adult American smokers at the time of the study and let L be death due to lung cancer.) State this result as a probability: = The same study claimed that 62.2% of adult Americans smoked. State this result as a probability: = The same study claimed that 1% of adult Americans would die of lung cancer. State this result as a probability: = Find the probability that adult American smokers in the 1950s would die of lung cancer: = Find the probability that adult American nonsmokers in the 1950s would die of lung cancer: = A smoker is times more likely to die of lung cancer than a non-smoker. Does this show that smoking causes lung cancer?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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In the 1950s, a study of 544 adult Americans who died of lung cancer found that 537 were smokers. (Let S be adult American smokers at the time of the study and let L be death due to lung cancer.)

State this result as a probability:
         = 

The same study claimed that 62.2% of adult Americans smoked.

State this result as a probability:
      = 

The same study claimed that 1% of adult Americans would die of lung cancer.

State this result as a probability:
      = 

Find the probability that adult American smokers in the 1950s would die of lung cancer:

         = 

Find the probability that adult American nonsmokers in the 1950s would die of lung cancer:

         = 

A smoker is  times more likely to die of lung cancer than a non-smoker.

Does this show that smoking causes lung cancer?
   

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