In testing the difference between two population means using two independent samples, the population standard deviations are assumed to be known, and the calculated test statistic equals 2.75. If the test is two-tail and 5% level of significance has been specified, the conclusion should not be reject the null hypothesis. Select one: True False
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- A recent report claims that Americans spend an average of $11 per day on lunch. You believe that people who live in Philadelphia, PA spend significantly less on lunch per day than that. In order to test this, you randomly sampled n=100 Philadelphia residents and asked them how much they spend on lunch everyday. The sample average of these respondents was $10.92 with a sample standard deviation of $1.07. If you want to test the null hypothesis that H0: mean=11 vs Ha: mean <11.what is the value of the test statistic?Justine is an analyst for a sleep study center. She believes that the average adult in a certain city spends more than 7.2 hours sleeping daily. To test this claim, she selects a random sample of 63 adults from the city. The following is the data from this study: The alternative hypothesis Ha:μ>7.2. The sample mean number of hours slept per night by the 63 adults is 7.52 hours. The sample standard deviation is 1.14 hours. The test statistic is calculated as 2.23. Using the information above and the portion of the t− table below, choose the correct p− value and interpretation for this hypothesis test. Values for right-tail areas under the t-distribution curve Probability 0.10 0.05 0.025 0.01 0.005 Degrees of Freedom 60 1.296 1.671 2.000 2.390 2.660 61 1.296 1.670 2.000 2.389 2.659 62 1.295 1.670 1.999 2.388 2.657 63 1.295 1.669 1.998 2.387 2.656 64 1.295 1.669 1.998 2.386 2.655 65 1.295 1.669 1.997 2.385 2.654 66 1.295 1.668 1.997 2.384 2.652…A study was done on body temperatures of men and women. The results are shown in the table. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.01 significance level for both parts. a. Test the claim that the two samples are from populations with the same mean. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? What is the test statistic, t? What is the P-value? State the conclusion for the test. b. Construct a confidence interval suitable for testing the claim that the two samples are from populations with the same mean.
- Contrary to popular opinion, a psychologist claims that the mean IQ score of math instructors is more than 100. She surveyed 25 of them and found their mean at 120 with a standard deviation of 30. Which significance level will reject the null hypothesis completely? A a> 0.14% B a <0.14% a ≥ 0.14% a ≤ 0.14% DUse the data and table below to test the indicated claim about the means of two populations. Assume that the two samples are independent simple randor samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Make sure you identify all values. An Exercise Science instructor at IVC was interested in comparing the resting pulse rates of students who exercise regularly and the pulse rates of those who de not exercise regularly. Independent simple random samples of 16 students who do not exercise regularly and 12 students who exercise regularly were selected and the resting pulse rates (in beats per minute) were recorded. The summary statistics are presented in the table below. Is there compelling statistical evidence that the mean resting pulse rate of people who do not exercise regularly is greater than the mean resting pulse rate of people who exercise regularly? Use a significance value of 0.05. Two-Sample T-Test Sample…A researcher would like to evaluate the effectiveness of a pain-relief patch designed for lower back pain. Prior to testing the patch, each of n = 8 patients rates the current level of back pain on a scale from 1 to 10. After wearing the patch for 90 minutes, a second pain rating is recorded. The data are as follows: Include in your responses: A. Compute the mean and variance for the sample of difference scores. B. Provide the Null and alternative hypotheses C. Calculate SSD
- A study was done using a treatment group and a placebo group. The results are shown in the table. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random H samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.01 significance level for both parts. a. Test the claim that the two samples are from populations with the same mean. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. Ho: #₁ = 1₂ H₁: H₁ H₂ OC. Ho: H₁A study was done using a treatment group and a placebo group. The results are shown in the table. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.10 significance level for both parts. a. Test the claim that the two samples are from populations with the same mean. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. Ho: H₁ H₂ H₁: Hq ZH₂ OC. Ho: H₁ H₂ H₁: Hy > H₂ The test statistic, t, is. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The P-value is State the conclusion for the test. C... OB. Ho: H₁ H₂ H₁: Hy #H₂ OD. Ho: Hg #U2 H₁: HyA study was done using a treatment group and a placebo group. The results are shown in the table. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.01 significance level for both parts. a. Test the claim that the two samples are from populations with the same mean. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. Ho H1 H2 H₁: H1 H2 The test statistic, t, is -1.55. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) OB. Ho: H1 H2 H₁₁₂ D. Ho: H1 H2 H₁: H1 H2 Treatment Placebo μ H₁ H2 n 25 40 X 2.38 2.65 S 0.53 0.87A study was done using a treatment group and a placebo group. The results are shown in the table. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.01 significance level for both parts. a. Test the claim that the two samples are from populations with the same mean. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. Ho: H₁ H₂ H₁: H₁ H₂ OC. Ho: H₁ H¹/₂ H₁: H₁A large sample size is needed to show significance in a test of two population standard deviation. O True O FalseRecommended textbooks for youMATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th…StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. FreemanMATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th…StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman