In order to pay for college, the parents of a child invest $15,000 in a bond that pays 7% interest compounded semiannually. How much money will there be in 21 years? Round your answer to the nearest cent. In 21 years the bond will be worth X

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Problem Statement:**

In order to pay for college, the parents of a child invest $15,000 in a bond that pays 7% interest compounded semiannually. How much money will there be in 21 years? Round your answer to the nearest cent.

**Answer Field:**

In 21 years the bond will be worth $ _______. 

[Input field for the answer box with an "X" button for clearing the entry and a "↻" button for resetting the calculation]

**Detailed Explanation and Steps to Solve:**

To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for compound interest:

\[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \]

Where:
- \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
- \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money).
- \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal).
- \( n \) is the number of times that interest is compounded per year.
- \( t \) is the time the money is invested for in years.

Given data:
- \( P = \$15,000 \)
- \( r = 7\% = 0.07 \)
- \( n = 2 \) (since interest is compounded semiannually)
- \( t = 21 \) years

Plugging in the values:

\[ A = 15000 \left(1 + \frac{0.07}{2}\right)^{2 \cdot 21} \]
\[ A = 15000 \left(1 + 0.035\right)^{42} \]
\[ A = 15000 \left(1.035\right)^{42} \]

Using a calculator for precise computation:

\[ A \approx 15000 \times 4.242565 \]
\[ A \approx \$63,638.48 \]

Therefore, in 21 years the bond will be worth approximately \$63,638.48.


This transcribed and explained problem helps in understanding the application of compound interest to long-term investments.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** In order to pay for college, the parents of a child invest $15,000 in a bond that pays 7% interest compounded semiannually. How much money will there be in 21 years? Round your answer to the nearest cent. **Answer Field:** In 21 years the bond will be worth $ _______. [Input field for the answer box with an "X" button for clearing the entry and a "↻" button for resetting the calculation] **Detailed Explanation and Steps to Solve:** To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for compound interest: \[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \] Where: - \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. - \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money). - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal). - \( n \) is the number of times that interest is compounded per year. - \( t \) is the time the money is invested for in years. Given data: - \( P = \$15,000 \) - \( r = 7\% = 0.07 \) - \( n = 2 \) (since interest is compounded semiannually) - \( t = 21 \) years Plugging in the values: \[ A = 15000 \left(1 + \frac{0.07}{2}\right)^{2 \cdot 21} \] \[ A = 15000 \left(1 + 0.035\right)^{42} \] \[ A = 15000 \left(1.035\right)^{42} \] Using a calculator for precise computation: \[ A \approx 15000 \times 4.242565 \] \[ A \approx \$63,638.48 \] Therefore, in 21 years the bond will be worth approximately \$63,638.48. This transcribed and explained problem helps in understanding the application of compound interest to long-term investments.
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