In order to find the area of an ellipse, we may make use of the idea of transformations and our knowledge of the area of a circle. For example, consider R, the region bounded by the (x+3)² (y − 2)² 16 ellipse 9 √ [₁₁A= √ √ 8 will make the tranformation, (x, y) d(u, ‚v) S dA region S is bounded by u²+ v² This means, we must let U= V= X = + = = 1. For easy calculation, we leading to a Jacobian of -dudu, where the transformed which should be easily inverted to obtain = = 1, d(x, y) 0(u, v) and and We calculate the area of the ellipse by multiplying the area of the unit circle and the Jacobian, arriving at (give an exact answer)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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3.8 3
**Finding the Area of an Ellipse Using Transformations**

To find the area of an ellipse, we can utilize the concept of transformations and our understanding of the area of a circle. Consider the region \( R \), bounded by the ellipse:

\[
\frac{(x+3)^2}{9} + \frac{(y-2)^2}{16} = 1
\]

For simplicity in calculations, we will apply the transformation:

\[
\iint_R dA = \iint_S \frac{\partial(x, y)}{\partial(u, v)} dudv
\]

Here, the transformed region \( S \) is bounded by:

\[
u^2 + v^2 = 1
\]

**Transformation Details:**

This implies we must let:

\[
u = \Box \quad \text{and} \quad v = \Box
\]

These should be easily inverted to obtain:

\[
x = \Box \quad \text{and} \quad y = \Box
\]

This leads to a Jacobian:

\[
\frac{\partial(x, y)}{\partial(u, v)} = \Box
\]

**Calculating the Ellipse Area:**

To determine the area of the ellipse, multiply the area of the unit circle by the Jacobian, resulting in:

\[
\text{Area} = \Box
\]

Please fill in the boxes with the appropriate transformation equations and solve for the exact area of the ellipse.
Transcribed Image Text:**Finding the Area of an Ellipse Using Transformations** To find the area of an ellipse, we can utilize the concept of transformations and our understanding of the area of a circle. Consider the region \( R \), bounded by the ellipse: \[ \frac{(x+3)^2}{9} + \frac{(y-2)^2}{16} = 1 \] For simplicity in calculations, we will apply the transformation: \[ \iint_R dA = \iint_S \frac{\partial(x, y)}{\partial(u, v)} dudv \] Here, the transformed region \( S \) is bounded by: \[ u^2 + v^2 = 1 \] **Transformation Details:** This implies we must let: \[ u = \Box \quad \text{and} \quad v = \Box \] These should be easily inverted to obtain: \[ x = \Box \quad \text{and} \quad y = \Box \] This leads to a Jacobian: \[ \frac{\partial(x, y)}{\partial(u, v)} = \Box \] **Calculating the Ellipse Area:** To determine the area of the ellipse, multiply the area of the unit circle by the Jacobian, resulting in: \[ \text{Area} = \Box \] Please fill in the boxes with the appropriate transformation equations and solve for the exact area of the ellipse.
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