In mid-2010, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela (both members of OPEC) produced an average of 8 million and 3 million barrels of oil a day, respectively. Production costs were about $20 per barrel, and the price of oil averaged $80 per barrel. Each country had the capacity to produce an extra 1 million barrels per day. At that time, it was estimated that each 1-million-barrel increase in supply would depress the average price of oil by $10. Consider the competition between Saudi Arabia and Venezuela as a game. a) Construct the payoff table. b) Do countries have a dominant strategy? c) What actions should each country take and why?
In mid-2010, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela (both members of OPEC) produced an average of 8 million and 3 million barrels of oil a day, respectively. Production costs were about $20 per barrel, and the price of oil averaged $80 per barrel. Each country had the capacity to produce an extra 1 million barrels per day. At that time, it was estimated that each 1-million-barrel increase in supply would depress the average price of oil by $10. Consider the competition between Saudi Arabia and Venezuela as a game. a) Construct the payoff table. b) Do countries have a dominant strategy? c) What actions should each country take and why?
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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In mid-2010, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela (both members of OPEC) produced an average of 8 million and 3 million barrels of oil a day, respectively. Production costs were about $20 per barrel, and the price of oil averaged $80 per barrel. Each country had the capacity to produce an extra 1 million barrels per day. At that time, it was estimated that each 1-million-barrel increase in supply would depress the average price of oil by $10. Consider the competition between Saudi Arabia and Venezuela as a game.
a) Construct the payoff table.
b) Do countries have a dominant strategy?
c) What actions should each country take and why?
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