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Q: The composition of a mixture of potassium chlorate and potassium chloride is to be determined. A…
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In its most basic form, what is significant figures? Why is it necessary to learn it? What is its significance in chemical analyses?
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- How do you distinguish (a) chemical properties from physical properties? (b) distillation from filtration? (c) a solute from a solution?O MEASUREMENT Adding or subtracting and multiplying or dividing measurements A chemistry student must write down in her lab notebook the concentration of a solution of sodium hydroxide. The concentration of a solution equals the mass of what's dissolved divided by the total volume of the solution. Here's how the student prepared the solution: • The label on the graduated cylinder says: empty weight: 1.5 g • She put some solid sodium hydroxide into the graduated cylinder and weighed it. With the sodium hydroxide added, the cylinder weighed 36.669 g. • She added water to the graduated cylinder and dissolved the sodium hydroxide completely. Then she read the total volume of the solution from the markings on the graduated cylinder. The total volume of the solution was 37.11 mL. What concentration should the student write down in her lab notebook? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. g mL Explanation -1 Check 99+ 0/5 VUDU © 2023 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights…or dividing measurements A chemistry student must write down in her lab notebook the concentration of a solution of sodium hydroxide. The concentration of a solution equals the mass of what's dissolved divided by the total volume of the solution. Here's how the student prepared the solution: • The label on the graduated cylinder says: empty weight: 5.250 g • She put some solid sodium hydroxide into the graduated cylinder and weighed it. With the sodium hydroxide added, the cylinder weighed 75.41 g. • She added water to the graduated cylinder and dissolved the sodium hydroxide completely. Then she read the total volume of the solution from the markings on the graduated cylinder. The total volume of the solution was 37.4 mL. What concentration should the student write down in her lab notebook? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. -1 Explanation Check 2021 McGraw-Hill Education All Rights Reserved Terms of Use Privacy Accessibility Thank The # $ % & 2 3
- A chemistry student must write down in her lab notebook the concentration of a solution of potassium chloride. The concentration of a solution equals the mass of what's dissolved divided by the total volume of the solution. Here's how the student prepared the solution: • The label on the graduated cylinder says: empty weight: 1.55 g • She put some solid potassium chloride into the graduated cylinder and weighed it. With the potassium chloride added, the cylinder weighed 31.436 g. • She added water to the graduated cylinder and dissolved the potassium chloride completely. Then she read the total volume of the solution from the markings on the graduated cylinder. The total volume of the solution was 166.4 mL. What concentration should the student write down in her lab notebook? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. -1 g.mL x10 × ŚThe composition of a mixture of potassium chlorate and potassium chloride is to be determined. A 8.96 gram sample of the mixture is heated until the creation of oxygen gas stops. If the sample mass after heating is 7.89 grams, what is the percent by mass of potassium chlorate in the mixture? Report your answer with 3 significant figures.A chemistry student must write down in her lab notebook the concentration of a solution of sodium hydroxide. The concentration of a solution equals the mass of what's dissolved divided by the total volume of the solution. Here's how the student prepared the solution: • The label on the graduated cylinder says: empty weight: 8.200 g • She put some solid sodium hydroxide into the graduated cylinder and weighed it. With the sodium hydroxide added, the cylinder weighed 45.74 g- • She added water to the graduated cylinder and dissolved the sodium hydroxide completely. Then she read the total volume of the solution from the markings on the graduated cylinder. The total volume of the solution was 24.09 ml. What concentration should the student write down in her lab notebook? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. ml
- A chemistry student must write down in her lab notebook the concentration of a solution of sodium hydroxide. The concentration of a solution equals the mass of what's dissolved divided by the total volume of the solution. Here's how the student prepared the solution: • The label on the graduated cylinder says: empty weight: 6.20 g • She put some solid sodium hydroxide into the graduated cylinder and weighed it. With the sodium hydroxide added, the cylinder weighed 34.241 g. • She added water to the graduated cylinder and dissolved the sodium hydroxide completely. Then she read the total volume of the solution from the markings on the graduated cylinder. The total volume of the solution was 61.69 mL. What concentration should the student write down in her lab notebook? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. 1 g mL x10Butane (C4H10) plus Oxygen yields carbon dioxide plus water. b. Balance the chemical equation. 2C4H10(g) + 13O2(g)→ 8CO2(g) + 10 H2O(g) c. What type of chemical reaction is it? d. Is this a physical or a chemical reaction? Please justify your answer by providing evidence from the chemical equation.You heat 2.53 grams of metallic mercury in air, which produces 2.73 grams of red-orange residue. Assume that the chemical change is the reaction of the metal with oxygen in the air. What is the mass of oxygen that react? When you strongly heat the red- orange residue, it decomposes to give her back the mercury and release the oxygen, which you collect. What is the mass of oxygen you collected?
- there are many minerals which contain silverAn aqueous solution of sodium chloride,NaCl , is made by dissolving 1.01 grams of sodium chloride in sufficient water in a 50.0 mL volumetric flask, and then adding enough water to fill the flask to the mark. What is the weight/volume percentage of sodium chloride in the solution? Weight/volume percentage = %Dimensional Analysis is a way of doing numerical "book-keeping" when converting quantities or performing calculations. • When converting quantities from one unit to another, conversion factors are used. Solving with Dimensional Analysis and Multiple Units: If I am in Canada where the price of gas is $1.022 USD·L1, how much will it cost me to fill up my gas tank if I travelled 125 km? • Let's also assume that my car gets an average of 30.0 miles/gallon.
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