In its first year, Firm KZ recognized $438,750 ordinary business income and a $14,200 loss on the sale of an investment asset. In its second year, Firm KZ recognized $516,000 ordinary business income, a $22,650 Section 1231 gain, and a $8,900 Section 1231 loss on two sales of operating assets. Required: a. Compute KZ's book and taxable income for its first year. b. Using a 21 percent tax rate, compute KZ's deferred tax asset or liability (identify which) on its balance sheet on the last day of the year. c. Compute KZ's book and taxable income for its second year. d. Compute KZ's deferred tax asset or liability (identify which) on its balance sheet on the last day of the second year. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.

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Capital Gain

Any capital asset when sold can give the seller a higher or lower price from its purchase price leading to a capital gain or capital loss. The time period of holding an asset is decided based on if it is a long term or short-term capital gain. On that basis, the rate of taxation is decided if it is 20%, 15% or according to the tax brackets. The rate of taxation differs in the case of equity or debt, whether long or short term. The capital gain can be adjusted from capital loss to arrive at a net capital gain. The amount of gains and the exemption has to be reported in the tax return filed in the financial year in which the asset was transferred. The tax return can be filed quarterly, monthly, semi-annually or annually.