In humans, what crosses to the contralateral hemisphere at the optic chiasm?A. Half of each optic nerve, the part representing the nasal half of the retinaB. Half of each optic nerve, the part representing the temporal half of the retinaC. Half of each optic nerve, originating from random parts of the retinaD. All of each optic nerve

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
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Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
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In humans, what crosses to the contralateral hemisphere at the optic chiasm?
A. Half of each optic nerve, the part representing the nasal half of the retina
B. Half of each optic nerve, the part representing the temporal half of the retina
C. Half of each optic nerve, originating from random parts of the retina
D. All of each optic nerve

Expert Solution
Step 1

The optic nerve which connects the eyes to the brain crosses at the brain forming a structure in the shape of 'X', and this is known as the optic chiasm. The optic chiasm's placement enables the same information to be received by both the hemispheres of the visual cortex, and this occurs because of the partial crossing of the optic nerves to the other side. 

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