In how many distinct ways can the letters of the word SEEDS be arranged? ..... ways

Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305071742
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter14: Counting And Probability
Section14.CR: Chapter Review
Problem 4CC: a In solving a problem involving picking r objects from n objects, how do you know whether to use...
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8;
**Permutations of the Word "SEEDS"**

**Question:**
In how many distinct ways can the letters of the word SEEDS be arranged?

**Solution Box:**
[        ways        ]

---

To solve the problem of finding the distinct arrangements of the word "SEEDS," consider the following:

1. **Count the Total Letters:** The word "SEEDS" consists of 5 letters.

2. **Identify Repeated Letters:** The letter 'S' appears twice, and the letter 'E' appears twice.

3. **Use the Formula for Permutations of Multisets:**

   \[
   \frac{n!}{n_1! \times n_2! \times \ldots \times n_k!}
   \]

   where \(n\) is the total number of letters, and \(n_1, n_2, \ldots, n_k\) are the frequencies of the repeated letters.

   For "SEEDS":

   \[
   \frac{5!}{2! \times 2!}
   \]

4. **Calculate Factorials:**

   - \(5! = 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 120\)
   - \(2! = 2 \times 1 = 2\)

5. **Compute the Number of Distinct Arrangements:**

   \[
   \frac{120}{2 \times 2} = \frac{120}{4} = 30
   \]

Thus, the letters of the word "SEEDS" can be arranged in 30 distinct ways.
Transcribed Image Text:**Permutations of the Word "SEEDS"** **Question:** In how many distinct ways can the letters of the word SEEDS be arranged? **Solution Box:** [        ways        ] --- To solve the problem of finding the distinct arrangements of the word "SEEDS," consider the following: 1. **Count the Total Letters:** The word "SEEDS" consists of 5 letters. 2. **Identify Repeated Letters:** The letter 'S' appears twice, and the letter 'E' appears twice. 3. **Use the Formula for Permutations of Multisets:** \[ \frac{n!}{n_1! \times n_2! \times \ldots \times n_k!} \] where \(n\) is the total number of letters, and \(n_1, n_2, \ldots, n_k\) are the frequencies of the repeated letters. For "SEEDS": \[ \frac{5!}{2! \times 2!} \] 4. **Calculate Factorials:** - \(5! = 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 120\) - \(2! = 2 \times 1 = 2\) 5. **Compute the Number of Distinct Arrangements:** \[ \frac{120}{2 \times 2} = \frac{120}{4} = 30 \] Thus, the letters of the word "SEEDS" can be arranged in 30 distinct ways.
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