In Exercises 9-12, solve the lin the b's solve the systems toget Ma ond

College Algebra
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter7: Matrices And Determinants
Section: Chapter Questions
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F1.6 Question 9 on paper
### Linear Systems and Row Echelon Form

In this section, we'll explore solving linear systems by reducing an augmented matrix to its reduced row echelon form. You will practice these skills in the exercises provided.

#### Example
Consider the linear system represented in matrix form:
\[ 
\begin{pmatrix}
1 & 2 & 3 \\
1 & 5 & -5 \\
3 & 5 & 8
\end{pmatrix}
\begin{pmatrix}
x_1 \\
x_2 \\
x_3
\end{pmatrix}
=
\begin{pmatrix}
b_1 \\
b_2 \\
b_3
\end{pmatrix}
\]

**Exercises 7 and 8: Solve the linear systems given.**

7. 
\[
\begin{cases}
3x_1 + 5x_2 = b_1 \\
x_1 + 2x_2 = b_2
\end{cases}
\]

8. 
\[
\begin{cases}
x_1 + 2x_2 + 3x_3 = b_1 \\
2x_1 + 5x_2 - 5x_3 = b_2 \\
3x_1 + 5x_2 + 8x_3 = b_3
\end{cases}
\]

**In Exercises 9-12, solve the linear systems. Using the given values for the \(b\)'s solve the systems together by reducing an appropriate augmented matrix to reduced row echelon form.**

9. 
\[
\begin{cases}
x_1 - 5x_2 = b_1 \\
3x_1 + 2x_2 = b_2
\end{cases}
\]

For part (i) \(b_1 = 1, b_2 = 4\)

For part (ii) \(b_1 = -2, b_2 = 5\)

10. 
\[
\begin{cases}
-x_1 + 4x_2 + x_3 = b_1 \\
x_1 + 9x_2 - 2x_3 = b_2 \\
6x_1 + 4x_2 - 8x_3 = b_3
\end{cases}
\
Transcribed Image Text:### Linear Systems and Row Echelon Form In this section, we'll explore solving linear systems by reducing an augmented matrix to its reduced row echelon form. You will practice these skills in the exercises provided. #### Example Consider the linear system represented in matrix form: \[ \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 1 & 5 & -5 \\ 3 & 5 & 8 \end{pmatrix} \begin{pmatrix} x_1 \\ x_2 \\ x_3 \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} b_1 \\ b_2 \\ b_3 \end{pmatrix} \] **Exercises 7 and 8: Solve the linear systems given.** 7. \[ \begin{cases} 3x_1 + 5x_2 = b_1 \\ x_1 + 2x_2 = b_2 \end{cases} \] 8. \[ \begin{cases} x_1 + 2x_2 + 3x_3 = b_1 \\ 2x_1 + 5x_2 - 5x_3 = b_2 \\ 3x_1 + 5x_2 + 8x_3 = b_3 \end{cases} \] **In Exercises 9-12, solve the linear systems. Using the given values for the \(b\)'s solve the systems together by reducing an appropriate augmented matrix to reduced row echelon form.** 9. \[ \begin{cases} x_1 - 5x_2 = b_1 \\ 3x_1 + 2x_2 = b_2 \end{cases} \] For part (i) \(b_1 = 1, b_2 = 4\) For part (ii) \(b_1 = -2, b_2 = 5\) 10. \[ \begin{cases} -x_1 + 4x_2 + x_3 = b_1 \\ x_1 + 9x_2 - 2x_3 = b_2 \\ 6x_1 + 4x_2 - 8x_3 = b_3 \end{cases} \
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