In Exercises 1–16 a set of objects is given, together with operations of addition and scalar multiplication. Determine which sets are vector spaces under the given operations. For those that are not vector spaces, list all axioms that fail to hold. The set of all triples of real numbers (x, y, z) with the operations 1. (x, y, 2) + (x', y',z') = (x +x',y +y',z+z') and k(x, y,z) = (kx,y,z)

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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In Exercises 1-16 a set of objects is given, together with operations of addition and scalar multiplication. Determine which
sets are vector spaces under the given operations. For those that are not vector spaces, list all axioms that fail to hold.
The set of all triples of real numbers (x, y, z) with the operations
1.
(x, y, 2) + (x', y', z') = (x + x', y +y', z+2)
k(x, y, z) = (kx, y, z)
Transcribed Image Text:In Exercises 1-16 a set of objects is given, together with operations of addition and scalar multiplication. Determine which sets are vector spaces under the given operations. For those that are not vector spaces, list all axioms that fail to hold. The set of all triples of real numbers (x, y, z) with the operations 1. (x, y, 2) + (x', y', z') = (x + x', y +y', z+2) k(x, y, z) = (kx, y, z)
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