In Country A, the population mean height for 3-year-old boys is 37 inches. Suppose a random sample of 15 3-year-old boys from Country B showed a sample mean of 36.2 inches with a standard deviation of 3 inches. The boys were independently sampled. Assume that heights are Normally distributed in the population. Complete parts a through c below. a. Determine whether the population mean for Country B boys is significantly different from the Country A mean. Use a significance level of 0.05. Which of the following correctly states Ho and H₂? O A. O D. Ho:μ ≥37 Ha: μ<37 Ho: μ = 37 Ha: μ#37 Find the test statistic. B. O E. Ho: μ = 37 Ha: μ<37 Ho: μ#37 Ha: μ = 37 t= (Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed.) Find the p-value. p= (Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.) Reject or do not reject Ho. Choose the correct answer below. Ho: μ>37 OC. Ha: H≤37 O F. Ho: μ = 37 Ha: μ>37 A. Reject Ho. The population mean is definitely not 37 in. on the basis of these data at a significance level of 0.05. B. Reject Ho. There is reason to believe that 37 in. is not the population mean at a significance level of 0.05. O C. Do not reject Ho. There is no reason to believe that 37 in. is not the population mean at a significance level of 0.05.

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In Country A, the population mean height for 3-year-old boys is 37 inches. Suppose a random sample of 15 3-year-old boys from Country B showed a sample mean of 36.2 inches with a standard deviation of 3 inches. The boys were independently sampled. Assume that heights are Normally distributed in the population. Complete parts a through c below.

---

**a. Determine whether the population mean for Country B boys is significantly different from the Country A mean. Use a significance level of 0.05.**

Which of the following correctly states H₀ and Hₐ?

- **A.** 
  - H₀: μ ≥ 37
  - Hₐ: μ < 37

- **B.** 
  - H₀: μ = 37
  - Hₐ: μ < 37

- **C.** 
  - H₀: μ > 37
  - Hₐ: μ ≤ 37

- **D.** 
  - H₀: μ = 37
  - Hₐ: μ ≠ 37

- **E.** 
  - H₀: μ ≠ 37
  - Hₐ: μ = 37

- **F.** 
  - H₀: μ = 37
  - Hₐ: μ > 37

**Find the test statistic.**

t = [ ]

(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed.)

**Find the p-value.**

p = [ ]

(Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.)

**Reject or do not reject H₀. Choose the correct answer below.**

- **A.** Reject H₀. The population mean is definitely not 37 in. on the basis of these data at a significance level of 0.05.

- **B.** Reject H₀. There is reason to believe that 37 in. is not the population mean at a significance level of 0.05.

- **C.** Do not reject H₀. There is no reason to believe that 37 in. is not the population mean at a significance level of 0.05.
Transcribed Image Text:In Country A, the population mean height for 3-year-old boys is 37 inches. Suppose a random sample of 15 3-year-old boys from Country B showed a sample mean of 36.2 inches with a standard deviation of 3 inches. The boys were independently sampled. Assume that heights are Normally distributed in the population. Complete parts a through c below. --- **a. Determine whether the population mean for Country B boys is significantly different from the Country A mean. Use a significance level of 0.05.** Which of the following correctly states H₀ and Hₐ? - **A.** - H₀: μ ≥ 37 - Hₐ: μ < 37 - **B.** - H₀: μ = 37 - Hₐ: μ < 37 - **C.** - H₀: μ > 37 - Hₐ: μ ≤ 37 - **D.** - H₀: μ = 37 - Hₐ: μ ≠ 37 - **E.** - H₀: μ ≠ 37 - Hₐ: μ = 37 - **F.** - H₀: μ = 37 - Hₐ: μ > 37 **Find the test statistic.** t = [ ] (Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed.) **Find the p-value.** p = [ ] (Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.) **Reject or do not reject H₀. Choose the correct answer below.** - **A.** Reject H₀. The population mean is definitely not 37 in. on the basis of these data at a significance level of 0.05. - **B.** Reject H₀. There is reason to believe that 37 in. is not the population mean at a significance level of 0.05. - **C.** Do not reject H₀. There is no reason to believe that 37 in. is not the population mean at a significance level of 0.05.
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